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PSYCHO15rus [73]
2 years ago
6

In determining the energy of activation, why was it prudent to run the slowest trial done at room temperature in the hot water b

ath and the fastest trial done at room temperature in the cold water bath?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Katen [24]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:In determining the energy of activation, why was it prudent to run the slowest trial done at room temperature in the hot water bath and the fastest trial done at room temperature in the cold water bath?

Explanation:

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Write the balanced equation for the reaction of aqueous Pb ( ClO 3 ) 2 Pb(ClO3)2 with aqueous NaI . NaI. Include phases. chemica
FinnZ [79.3K]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of precipitate (lead (II) iodide) that will form is 119.89 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

Molarity of NaI solution = 0.130 M

Volume of solution = 0.400 L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.130M=\frac{\text{Moles of NaI}}{0.400L}\\\\\text{Moles of NaI}=(0.130mol/L\times 0.400L)=0.52mol

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of lead chlorate and sodium iodide follows:

Pb(ClO_3)_2(aq.)+2NaI(aq.)\rightarrow PbI_2(s)+2NaClO_3(aq.)

The precipitate (insoluble salt) formed is lead (II) iodide

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of NaI produces 1 mole of lead (II) iodide

So, 0.52 moles of NaI will produce = \frac{1}{2}\times 0.52=0.26mol of lead (II) iodide

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Moles of lead (II) iodide = 0.26 moles

Molar mass of lead (II) iodide = 461.1 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.26mol=\frac{\text{Mass of lead (II) iodide}}{461.1g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of lead (II) iodide}=(0.26mol\times 461.1g/mol)=119.89g

Hence, the mass of precipitate (lead (II) iodide) that will form is 119.89 grams

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3 years ago
The graph shows the changes in the phase of ice when it is heated.
mina [271]

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100 degree celcius, because it is the melting point of ice ob

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2 years ago
Silver nitrate solution reacts with calcium chloride solution according to the equation: 2 AgNO3 + CaCl2 → Ca(NO3)2 + 2 AgCl All
HACTEHA [7]

Answer:

14.33 g

Explanation:

Solve this problem based on the stoichiometry of the reaction.

To do that we need the molecular weight of the masses involved and then calculate the number of moles, find the limiting reagent and  finally calculate the mass of AgCl.

                      2 AgNO₃   + CaCl₂    ⇒   Ca(NO₃)₂   + 2 AgCl

mass, g                  6.97        6.39                                     ?

MW ,g/mol         169.87      110.98                                  143.32

mol =m/MW           0.10         0.06                                    0.10

From the table above AgNO₃ is the limiting reagent and we will produce 0.10 mol AgCl which is a mass :

0.10 mol x 143.32 g/mol = 14.33 g

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3 years ago
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