Answer:
Positive: a and b
Negative: c
Explanation:
The entropy (S) is the measure of the randomness of the system, and it intends to increase. The randomness can be determined by the energy of the molecules, their velocity and how distance they are between the other molecules.
When the entropy increases, ΔS is positive, when the entropy decreases, ΔS is negative. So, when gasoline mix with air in a car engine, the process intends to continue, the randomness increases and ΔS is positive. When hot air expands, the distance between the molecules increases, so ΔS is positive.
But, when humidity condenses, the molecules stay closer, so there's a decrease in the randomness, then ΔS is negative.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, considering the dissociation of valeric acid as:
Its corresponding law of mass action is:
Now, by means of the change due to dissociation, it becomes:
Solving for we obtain:
Thus, since the concentration of hydronium equals , the answer is:
Best regards.
Answer : The partial pressure of and are, 84 torr and 778 torr respectively.
Explanation : Given,
Mass of = 15.0 g
Mass of = 22.6 g
Molar mass of = 197.4 g/mole
Molar mass of = 32 g/mole
First we have to calculate the moles of and .
and,
Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of and .
and,
Now we have to partial pressure of and .
According to the Raoult's law,
where,
= partial pressure of gas
= total pressure of gas
= mole fraction of gas
and,
Therefore, the partial pressure of and are, 84 torr and 778 torr respectively.
I believe thats a divergent boundary, it occurs when two tectonic plates move away from each other. also causing earthquakes from the two moving against each other?