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Mrrafil [7]
3 years ago
5

The last element in any period always has:

Chemistry
2 answers:
sergeinik [125]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

(A) eight electrons in the outermost energy level.

(C) the properties of a noble gas.

Explanation: option A and C are correct !

brilliants [131]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: The correct option is The properties of a noble gas.

Explanation: There are 7 periods in the periodic table.

The last element of each period are Helium (He), Neon (Ne), Argon (Ar), Krypton (Kr), Xenon (Xe), Radon (Rn) and Ununoctium (Uuo).

  • The electronic configuration for Helium is 1s^2. For He, The outermost electrons are 2.
  • The electronic configuration for all the other elements is ns^2ns^6 ( where, n = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 respectively). For all the other gases, the outermost electrons are 8.

All these elements have stable electronic configuration and are not reactive in nature. Hence, they are considered as noble gases.

Therefore, the last element of each period always have the properties of a noble gas.

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Under constant pressure a sample of hydrogen gas initially at 88°C and 9.6 L is cooled until its final volume is 3.4 L. What is
Scilla [17]

The final temperature = -145.24K or 127°C.

According to the data given,

T1= 88°C = 361.15K

V1= 9.6 L

V2= 3.4 L

T2= ?

We know that, according to Charles's law,

T1/V1=T2/V2

T2= T1*V2/V1

T2= 127°C or -145.24K

The final temperature = -145.24K or 127°C

<h3>What does Charles law state?</h3>

According to Charles' law, when the pressure is held constant, the volume of a given amount of gas is precisely proportional to its temperature on the kelvin scale.

<h3>What connection exists between volume and temperature?</h3>
  • In layman's words, the volume of a fixed mass of gas is exactly proportional to temperature at constant pressure.
  • When a constant mass of gas is cooled, its volume decreases, and when the temperature is elevated, its volume grows.

<h3>What are the applications of Charles law?</h3>
  • A hot air balloon drifting through the air is an illustration of Charles Law in action.
  • The air within the balloon is heated by a torch, which causes the air molecules to move more quickly and disperse.
  • This causes the air inside the balloon to be less dense than the air outside, which causes the balloon to float.

To learn more about Charles law visit:

brainly.com/question/16927784

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7 0
1 year ago
If 25.16 g of chlorine react with 12.99 g of manganese metal, what is the empirical formula of the compound?
WARRIOR [948]

We use the given masses of the reactants to calculate the moles of Mn and Cl. Empirical formula represents the simplest mole ratio of atoms present in a compound.

Moles of Mn = 12.99 g Mn * \frac{1 mol Mn}{54.94 g Mn} = 0.236 mol Mn

Moles of Cl = 25.16 g Cl_{2} *\frac{1 mol Cl_{2}}{70.91 g Cl_{2}} * \frac{2 mol Cl}{1 mol Cl_{2}} = 0.710 mol Cl

Simplest mole ratio: Mn_{\frac{0.236}{0.236}}Cl_{\frac{0.710}{0.236}}

So the empirical formula is MnCl_{3}

6 0
3 years ago
For a certain chemical reaction, the standard Gibbs free energy of reaction at 30.0 °C is 110. kJ. Calculate the equlilibriunm c
mestny [16]

Answer:

Explanation:

The equation that relates standard Gibbs free energy, ΔG, with equilibrium constant, K, is:

ΔG = -RT ln K

<em>Where R is gas constant, 8.314J/molK, and T is absolute temperatue (30.0°C + 273.15 = 303.15K).</em>

<em />

Replacing (110kJ = 110000J):

110000J/mol = -8.314J/molK*303.15K ln K

-43.644 = lnK

1.11x10⁻¹⁹ = K

<em />

7 0
3 years ago
Please help with Chem I DON'T HAVE ENOUGH TIME!
Kamila [148]

<u>We are given:</u>

Mass of water: 119 grams

We know that one mole of a gas occupies 22.4L of volume

<u>Number of moles of water:</u>

Number of moles = given mass / Molar mass

Number of moles = 119 / 18             [molar mass of water = 18 grams/mol]

Number of moles = 6.61 moles

<u>Volume occupied:</u>

Volume = number of moles * 22.4 L

Volume = 6.61 * 22.4

Volume = 148L

Volume (in mL) = 1.48 * 10⁻¹ mL

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Could someone help me with this too? Much appreciated! I am a bit stuck.
Mashcka [7]

Answer:

CO

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
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