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irakobra [83]
3 years ago
8

How many electrons are there in second principal energy level(n=2) of a phosphorus atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
salantis [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

8 electrons

Explanation:

Phosphorous is the element of group 15 and third period. The atomic number of chlorine is 15 and the symbol of the element is P.

The electronic configuration of the element phosphorus is:-

1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^3

Thus, from the electronic configuration shown above,

In n = 2, the total number of electrons are 8 which are present in 2s^22p^6

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The anwer is not D the anwer is A

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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When you add a pinch of baking soda into vinegar, carbon dioxide gas is produced
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Elements in the same column of the periodic table have what in common?
Kipish [7]

Answer:

Elements in same column of periodic table have same properties.

Explanation:

The elements in the same group have same number of valance electrons thus have similar properties.

Consider the elements of group two i.e alkaline earth metals. All have two valance electrons and show similar properties.

Magnesium, barium, calcium etc.

All alkaline earth metals form salt with halogens.e.g,

Mg   +   Cl₂    →    MgCl₂

Ba    +   Br₂    →     BaBr₂

Mg   +   Br₂    →     MgBr₂

Ca    +   Br₂    →     CaBr₂

They react with oxygen and form oxides of respective metal.

2Mg   +   O₂   →    2MgO

2Ba   +   O₂   →    2BaO

2Ca   +   O₂   →    2CaO

these oxides form hydroxide when react with water,

MgO  + H₂O   →  Mg(OH)₂

BaO  + H₂O   →  Ba(OH)₂

CaO  + H₂O   →  Ca(OH)₂

With nitrogen it produced nitride,

3Mg + N₂     →  Mg₃N₂

3Ba + N₂     →  Ba₃N₂

3Ca + N₂     →  Ca₃N₂

With acid like HCl,

Mg + 2HCl  →  MgCl₂ + H₂

Ba + 2HCl  →  BaCl₂ + H₂

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eimsori [14]

Answer: Option (3) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A reaction due to which there occurs change in chemical composition of reactants is known as a chemical reaction.

For example, evolution of heat when two substances combine together shows a chemical reaction has taken place between the substances.

Whereas a reaction which does not bring any changes in chemical composition of the reactants is known as a physical reaction.

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