Answer:

Explanation:
Additional information:
<em>The ball has charge </em>
<em>, and the ring has positive charge </em>
<em> distributed uniformly along its circumference. </em>
The electric field at distance
along the z-axis due to the charged ring is

Therefore, the force on the ball with charge
is


and according to Newton's second law

substituting
we get:

rearranging we get:

Now we use the approximation that
<em>(we use this approximation instead of the original </em>
<em> since </em>
<em>, our assumption still holds )</em>
and get


Now the last equation looks like a Simple Harmonic Equation

where

is the frequency of oscillation. Applying this to our equation we get:


Explanation:
An IC engines means an Internal Combustion engine. Here, the combustion takes place in side a chamber or a cylinder internally, hence it is known as internal combustion engine.
Combustion is the process where oxygen reacts with the fuel and it burns to produce a large amount of force and heat. In each revolution of the crank, the engine creates a power stroke when the piston goes from the bottom dead center to the top dead center.
During each power stroke, the energy released forces the piston down and the crankshaft is rotated.
Answer:
Option 2 - Standard deviation
Explanation:
To find : Which measure of dispersion indicates the extent to which each individual score in a data set varies from the mean of that set?
Solution :
Standard deviation is defined as,
- It is a mathematical measure that is used to evaluate the difference between the mean value of a set of number and each value in the group.
- It is calculated as the square root of variance by determining the variation between each data point relative to the mean.
The measure of dispersion that indicates how much scores in a sample vary around the mean of the sample is the standard deviation.
Therefore, option 2 is correct.
Answer:
frequency is 195.467 Hz
Explanation:
given data
length L = 4.36 m
mass m = 222 g = 0.222 kg
tension T = 60 N
amplitude A = 6.43 mm = 6.43 ×
m
power P = 54 W
to find out
frequency f
solution
first we find here density of string that is
density ( μ )= m/L ................1
μ = 0.222 / 4.36
density μ is 0.050 kg/m
and speed of travelling wave
speed v = √(T/μ) ...............2
speed v = √(60/0.050)
speed v = 34.64 m/s
and we find wavelength by power that is
power = μ×A²×ω²×v / 2 ....................3
here ω is wavelength put value
54 = ( 0.050 ×(6.43 ×
)²×ω²× 34.64 ) / 2
0.050 ×(6.43 ×
)²×ω²× 34.64 = 108
ω² = 108 / 7.160 ×
ω = 1228.16 rad/s
so frequency will be
frequency = ω / 2π
frequency = 1228.16 / 2π
frequency is 195.467 Hz