Here we have to get the correct statements among the given, applicable for Diels-Alder reaction.
The true statements in case Diels-Alder reaction are-
1. An excess of Maleic anhydride is used.
2. The I.R. of the products are indistinguishable.
The Diels-Alder reaction is the most is the most important cyclo-addition reaction in organic chemistry. These are addition reactions in which ring systems are formed without eliminating any compounds.
There remains one diene and one dienophile. The reaction is reversible in nature and requires elevated temperature to obtain its transition state. The reaction rate become faster in certain condition like using of polar solvents.
Among the given statements the following statements are true-
1. An excess of maleic anhydride (the most effective di-enophile) is used to process the reaction in forward direction.
2. The products obtain in this reaction are stereoisomers thus are indistinguishable by infrared spectroscopy (IR).
The statements which are not true for the Diels-Alder reaction:
3. The re-crystallization of the products by any polar solvent like methanol is not feasible as it will cause the retro reaction due to stability of the transition state in polar solvent.
4. Cleaning of glassware are compulsory for any reaction it is not specifically true for Diels-Alder reaction.
5. The reaction occurs at elevated temperature thus flame is required.
Answer: Lithium fluoride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula LiF.
1. Two parallel normal faults form.
4. The hanging wall on the left slides down relative to the footwall.
5. The hanging wall on the right slides down relative to the footwall.
Traditionally they include boron from group 3A, silicon and germanium in group 4A, aresnic and antimony in group 5A and tellurium from group 6A, although sometimes selenium, astatine, polonium and even bismuth have also been considered as metalloids. Typically metalloids are brittle and show a semi-metallic luster.
The six commonly recognised metalloids are boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony, and tellurium. Five elements are less frequently so classified: carbon, aluminium, selenium, polonium, and astatine.