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erastova [34]
3 years ago
15

2. How many moles of fluorine are required to produce 12.0 grams of

Chemistry
1 answer:
LuckyWell [14K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

0.0984mol of F2

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is given below:

Kr + F2 → KrF2

Let us convert 12g of KrF2 to mole. This is illustrated below

Molar Mass of KrF2 = 84 + (2x19) = 84 + 38 = 122g/mol

Mass of KrF2 = 12g

Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Number of mole of KrF2 = 12/122 = 0.0984mol

From the equation,

1mole of F2 produced 1mole of KrF2.

Therefore 0.0984mol of F2 will produce 0.0984mol of KrF2

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The molecular formula of the compound which has a molecular weight of 112.124 atomic mass units is C₆H₈O₂.

<h3>What is molecular formula?</h3>

Molecular formula of any compound tells about the composition and numbers of each entities present in that molecule.

Steps involved in the prediction of molecular formula:

  • First we predict the molar mass of given emperical formula as:

      Molar mass of C₃H₄O = 3(12) + 4(1) + 16 = 56

  • Now we divide the given mass by the calculated mass of empirical formula:

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  • Now we multiply the subscripts of given empirical formula by this whole number and we get:

        Molecular formula = (C₃H₄O)₂ = C₆H₈O₂

Hence correct option is (E).

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