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erastova [34]
3 years ago
15

2. How many moles of fluorine are required to produce 12.0 grams of

Chemistry
1 answer:
LuckyWell [14K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

0.0984mol of F2

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is given below:

Kr + F2 → KrF2

Let us convert 12g of KrF2 to mole. This is illustrated below

Molar Mass of KrF2 = 84 + (2x19) = 84 + 38 = 122g/mol

Mass of KrF2 = 12g

Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Number of mole of KrF2 = 12/122 = 0.0984mol

From the equation,

1mole of F2 produced 1mole of KrF2.

Therefore 0.0984mol of F2 will produce 0.0984mol of KrF2

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Calculate average kinetic energy of one mole of gas at 517K
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In an ideal gas, there are no attractive forces between the gas molecules, and there is no rotation or vibration within the molecules. The kinetic energy of the translational motion of an ideal gas depends on its temperature. The formula for the kinetic energy of a gas defines the average kinetic energy per molecule. The kinetic energy is measured in Joules (J), and the temperature is measured in Kelvin (K).

K = average kinetic energy per molecule of gas (J)

kB = Boltzmann's constant ()

T = temperature (k)

Kinetic Energy of Gas Formula Questions:

1) Standard Temperature is defined to be . What is the average translational kinetic energy of a single molecule of an ideal gas at Standard Temperature?

Answer: The average translational kinetic energy of a molecule of an ideal gas can be found using the formula:

The average translational kinetic energy of a single molecule of an ideal gas is  (Joules).

2) One mole (mol) of any substance consists of  molecules (Avogadro's number). What is the translational kinetic energy of  of an ideal gas at ?

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7 0
3 years ago
Phosphine, an extremely poisonous and highly reactive gas, will react with oxygen to form tetraphosphorus decaoxide and water. P
pantera1 [17]

Answer:

The mass of P₄O₁₀ (s) formed is 471.03 g

Explanation:

4PH₃(g) + 8O₂(g) →  P₄O₁₀ (s)  + 6H₂O (g)

This is the ballanced equation.

Every 4 moles of phosphine, 1 mol of tetraphosphorus decaoxide is generated.

Moles of PH₃ = Mass PH₃ / Molar mass PH₃

Moles PH₃ = 225 g / 33.9 g/m

Moles PH₃ = 6.63 moles

So the rule of three, will be:

If 4 moles of PH₃ generate 1 mol  P₄O₁₀

Then, 6.63 moles of  PH₃ generate (6.63  .1)/4 = 1.66 moles

If we want to know the mass:

Moles . Molar mass = mass

Molar mass  P₄O₁₀  = 283.88 g/m

1.66m  . 283.88 g/m = 471.03 g

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