A molecule is usually reserved to represent the smallest particle of a compound.
Answer:
1. The change in energy is 60KJ or 6.0 × 10^1 KJ
2. Endothermic reaction
Explanation:
The Enthalpy (ΔU) for the mixture is given as 215kJ and the workdone (W) on the mixture is - 155KJ. Hence, the change in the energy (ΔH) ofthe mixture is computed using the equation below:
ΔH = ΔU + w
Where,
ΔH= Change in energy
ΔU= Enthalpy change
W= workdone
Therefore ΔH is:
ΔH= 215 kJ + (-155Kj)
ΔH= 60 KJ
Therefore, the change in energy is 60KJ or 6.0 × 10^1 KJ
The value is positive so it is an endothermic reaction.
An endothermic reaction happens when the energy used to break the bonds in the reactants is higher than the energy given out when bonds are formed in the products. This means that the entire reaction takes in energy, hence there is a temperature decrease in the surroundings. Endothermic reactions cannot happen spontaneously. Work is usually done in order to get these reactions to occur. When endothermic reactions absorb energy, a temperature drop is measured by the reaction.
Answer:
The answer to this question is Gas.
In order to apply the principle of conservation of mass to this reaction, we must prove that the mass on the left hand side is equivalent to the mass on the right hand side. In order to do this, we must first acquire the atomic masses of each substance involved. These are:
Fe - 56
O - 16
Now, we substitute these values into the equation:
4(56) + 3(2*16) = 2(56 * 2 + 16 * 3)
224 + 96 = 320
320 = 320
As we can see, the principle of conservation of mass holds true.
