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Mnenie [13.5K]
3 years ago
14

When a piece of metal is irradiated with UV radiation (λ = 162 nm), electrons are ejected with a kinetic energy of 3.54×10-19 J.

What is the work function of the metal?
Chemistry
1 answer:
dsp733 years ago
8 0

We have that the work function of the metal

\phi=1.227*10^{-18}J

From the Question we are told that

UV radiation (λ = 162 nm)

Kinetic energy K.E =3.54*10-19 J.

Generally the equation for Kinetic energy    is mathematically given as

KE =\frac{hc}{\pi-\phi} \\\\\phi =\frac{ 6.626*10^{-34} * 3*10^8}{162*10^{-9} -3.54*10^{-19}}

\phi=1.227*10^{-18}J

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Answer: 502 Joules

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When metal is dipped in water, the amount of heat released by lead will be equal to the amount of heat absorbed by water.

Heat_{\text{absorbed}}=Heat_{\text{released}}

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This effect is similar to that water,where the oxygen pulls the electrons of the hydrogen atoms with a greater magnitude,resulting in the oxygen having a partial negative charge and the hydrogens having a partial positive charge relative to each other.

This polarity shows that the molecule has dipole-dipole intermolecular forces but since the polarity is from a result of highly electronegative atoms (such as nitrogen,oxygen,fluorine) and hydrogen atoms actually bonded to them,the polarity is categorized in it's own intermolecular force called a hydrogen bond.




I HOPE IT HELPS:)
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