Answer:
Force of static friction between the two surfaces
Explanation:
When two surfaces come into contact, they exert a force that resist the sliding of the two surfaces. This force is called static friction.
This force is given by the relation

Where,
μ - coefficient of static friction
η - normal force acting on the body
When a force acts on a body placed on a rough surface, it doesn't do any work if the applied force was less than the force of static friction.
So, in order to move the body, the applied force should be greater than the force of static friction.
Answer:
12.6 (3 sig. fig.)
Explanation:
(12^2 + 4^2)^1/2 = 12.6 (3 sig. fig.)
Given :
Initial velocity, u = 12.5 m/s.
Height of camera, h = 64.3 m.
Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s².
To Find :
How long does it take the camera to reach the ground.
Solution :
By equation of motion :

Putting all given values, we get :

t = 2.56 and t = −5.116.
Since, time cannot be negative.
t = 2.56 s.
Therefore, time taken is 2.56 s.
Hence, this is the required solution.
The force exerted on the box is 56 N
Explanation:
The work done by a force on an object is given by

where
F is the magnitude of the force
d is the displacement of the object
is the angle between the direction of the force and of the displacement
For the box in this problem, we have:
W = 2240 J is the work done
d = 40 m is the displacement of the box
Assuming that the force is parallel to the displacement, 
Solving the equation for F, we find the force exerted on the box:

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