The element that will have the lowest electronegativity is an element with a small number of valence electrons and a large atomic radius.
Electronegativity of an element is the ability or power of that element in a molecule to attract electrons to its Valence electrons. The following are the properties of electronegativity:
- It increases across a period from left to right of the periodic table,
- It decreases down the periodic table groups
- Group 1 elements are the least (lowest) electronegative elements. These elements have the lowest valence electrons with a large atomic radius.
- Group 7 elements are the most electronegative elements.
Atomic radius of elements increase down a group because of a progressive increase in the number of shells occupied by electrons which increases the size. But it decreases across a period because electrons are accommodated within the same shell leading to greater attraction by the protons in the nucleus.
Learn more about electronegativity of elements here:
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Answer: The molar mass of the gas is 31.6 g/mol
Explanation:
According to ideal gas equation:
P = pressure of gas = 3.0 atm
V = Volume of gas = 25.0 L
n = number of moles = ?
R = gas constant =
T =temperature =
Moles =
The molar mass of the gas is 31.6 g/mol
When the substance is creating gases. Sometimes when it’s bubbling up
H2O=18.01g/mole. 210g divided by 18.01g/mole=11.653mole. 1 mole has 6.22x10^23 molecules. So there is 11.653x(6.22x10^23) molecules. Just multiply 11.653 by 6.22. Then put it as answerx10^23 molecules
Answer:
A) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH
Explanation:
For this question, we have the following answer options:
A) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH
B) (CH3CH2)2CH(OH)CH2CH3
C) (CH3CH2)2CHOHCH3
D) (CH3CH2)3COH
E) (CH3CH2)2C(CH3)OH
We have to remember the<u> reaction mechanism</u> of the substitution reaction with 
. <em>The idea is to generate a better leaving group in order to add a "Br" atom.</em>
The attacks the "OH" generation new a bond to P (O-P bonds are very strong), due to this new bond we will have a better leaving group that can remove the oxygen an allow the attack of the Br atom to generating a new C-Br bond. This is made by an <u>Sn2 reaction</u>. Therefore we will have a faster reaction with <u>primary substrates</u>. In this case, the only primary substrate is molecule A. So, <em>"CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH"</em> will react faster.
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
