Always remember that a compound can be separated into simpler substances by chemical methods/reactions. While elements cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical reactions. You can do a flame test and spectrum analysis to determine whether a solid material is an element or a compound. Check the boiling and/or melting point, color or density. Also check the solid material’s reaction with oxygen, hydrogen, calcium, or various acids. Examine and study its physical chemistry. The element(s) that may be present may be identified by checking the absorption edges from an x-ray spectrum.
Answer:
The chlorine gas and potassium bromide solution react to form liquid bromine and potassium chloride solution.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
Cl₂(g) + KBr (aq) → KCl (aq) + Br₂(l)
Balanced chemical equation:
Cl₂(g) + 2KBr (aq) → 2KCl (aq) + Br₂(l)
This equation showed that the chlorine gas and potassium bromide solution react to form liquid bromine and potassium chloride solution.
Chlorine is more reactive than bromine it displace the bromine from potassium and form potassium chloride solution.
The given equation is balanced and completely hold the law of conservation of mass.
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
Explanation:
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
The required amount of silver nitrate to produce 16.2g of silver is 25.48 grams.
<h3>What is the relation between mass & moles?</h3>
Relation between the mass and moles of any substance will be represented as:
n = W/M, where
- W = given mass
- M = molar mass
Moles of silver = 16.2g / 107.8g/mol = 0.15mol
From the stoichiometry of the given reaction it is clear that, same moles of silver nitrate is required to produce same moles of silver. So 0.15 moles of silver nitrate is required.
Mass of silver nitrate = (0.15mol)(169.87g/mol) = 25.48g
Hence required mass of silver nitrate is 25.48g.
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Answer:
[NaCl[ = 0.535M
Explanation:
We determine the moles of solute:
125 g . 1 mol/ 58.45 g = 2.14 moles
Molarity (mol/L) → 2.14 mol / 4L → 0.535M
Molarity is a sort of concentration that indicates the moles of solute in 1L of solution
Answer:
20cm^2
Explanation:
Here, Density= Mass/ Volume
=100/5
= 20 cm^2
