The mass in grams of butane at standard room temperature is 53.21 grams.
<h3>How can we determine the mass of an organic substance at room temperature?</h3>
The gram of an organic substance at room temperature can be determined by using the ideal gas equation which can be expressed as:
PV = nRT
- Pressure = 1.00 atm
- Volume = 22.4 L
- Rate = 0.0821 atm*L/mol*K
- Temperature = 25° C = 298 k
1 × 22.4 L = n × (0.0821 atm*L/mol*K× 298 K)
n = 22.4/24.4658 moles
n = 0.91556 moles
Recall that:
- number of moles = mass(in grams)/molar mass
mass of butane = 0.91556 moles × 58.12 g/mole
mass of butane = 53.21 grams
Learn more about calculating the mass of an organic substance here:
brainly.com/question/14686462
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They are arranged by their atomic mass.
P = 11.133 atm (purple)
T = -236.733 °C(yellow)
n = 0.174 mol(red)
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
Some of the laws regarding gas, can apply to ideal gas (volume expansion does not occur when the gas is heated),:
- Boyle's law at constant T, P = 1 / V
- Charles's law, at constant P, V = T
- Avogadro's law, at constant P and T, V = n
So that the three laws can be combined into a single gas equation, the ideal gas equation
In general, the gas equation can be written

where
P = pressure, atm
V = volume, liter
n = number of moles
R = gas constant = 0.08206 L.atm / mol K
T = temperature, Kelvin
To choose the formula used, we refer to the data provided
Because the data provided are temperature, pressure, volume and moles, than we use the formula PV = nRT
T= 10 +273.15 = 373.15 K
V=5.5 L
n=2 mol

V=8.3 L
P=1.8 atm
n=5 mol

T = 12 + 273.15 = 285.15 K
V=3.4 L
P=1.2 atm

Answer:
heat flow
Explanation:
heat flow moves to a higher temperature to a lower temperature