Answer:
Lavoisier made an important contribution to chemistry by the law of conservation of mass
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass tell us, that the mass doens't change in a system. You have the same mass at the begining and in the end of a reaction.
Matter is neither created, nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.
This law also states that mass of reactants is the same of products in any chemical reaction
Answer:
Wavelenght is 7,79x10⁻⁵ m
Explanation:
The equation that connects wavelentgh (λ) and frequency (ν) is:
λ=c/ν
Where c is speed of light (3x10⁸ m/sec) and λ is expressed in lenght´s units and ν is expressed in "time⁻¹ " units (for example, sec⁻¹)
According to the details, if we just replace the given value of frequency, we just obtaing wavelenght data:
λ= (3x10⁸ m/sec)/(3,85x10¹² sec⁻¹) = 7,79x10⁻⁵ m
- Separated by an actual physical barrier
<span>- Geographic isolation can be overcome in some circumstances but the majority of the population will be isolated and therefore will diverge into different species
</span>
did this help if it did leave a thanks
Answer : The correct option is, (2) Energy is absorbed as bonds are broken.
Explanation :
As we know that the bonds are formed and breaks during the chemical reaction. Some energy is released or absorbed when the bonds are formed and breaks during the chemical reaction.
During the bond breaking, some energy is required to break the bonds.
During the bond formation, some energy is released to the formation of the bonds.
In the given reaction, the bond between the hydrogen-hydrogen in
are breaking into two hydrogen. That means during the bond breaking, some energy is required or absorbed to break the bonds.
Hence, the correct option is, (2) Energy is absorbed as bonds are broken.
Answer : The nutritional Calories per gram of the candy are, 5.36 calories
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the amount of heat.

where,
q = heat = ?
c = specific heat = 
= change in temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Now we have to calculate the heat for per gram of sample.
Heat = 
Now we have to calculate the heat in terms of calories.
As, 1 nutritional Calories = 1000 calories
and, 1 calories = 4.2 J
As, 4.2 J = 1 calories
So, 22510 J = 
Therefore, the nutritional Calories per gram of the candy are, 5.36 calories