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3 years ago

Which compound contains both covalent and ionic bonds? a. NCl3 b. NaF c. HCN d. NH4OH

Chemistry

1 answer:

Marina86 [1]3 years ago

8 0

<h2> $NH_4OH$ contains both covalent and ionic bonds.</h2>

Explanation:

A covalent bond is formed when an element shares its valence electron with another element. This bond is formed between two non metals.

An ionic bond is formed when an element completely transfers its valence electron to another element. The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element or the metal and the element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element or non metal.

a. $NCl_3$ contain covalent bonds as they are made up of non metals only.

b. $NaF$ contain ionic bonds as they are made up of sodium metal and fluorine non metal.

c. $HCN$ contain covalent bonds as they are made up of non metals only.

d. $NH_4OH$ contain ionic bonds between $NH_4$ and $OH$ and covalent between N and H in $NH_4^+$

Learn more about ionic and covalent bonds

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Answer:

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Explanation:

By plotting the relation between the natural log of concentration of $H_2O_2$ , the graph forms a straight line as indicated in the figure attached. This indicates that the reaction is of 1st order.

Part a

Rate Law

The rate of the equation for 1st order reaction is given as

$Rate=k[H_2O_2]$

Part b

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The integrated Rate Law is given as

$[H_2O_2]=[H_2O_2]_0 e^{-kt}$

Part c

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So k is calculated as

$-k(t_2-t_1)=ln{\frac{M_2}{M_1}}\\-k(120-0)=ln{\frac{0.91}{1.00}}\\k=\frac{-0.09431}{-120}\\k=7.8592 \times 10^{-4} s^{-1}$

The value of rate constant is $7.8592 \times 10^{-4} s^{-1}$

Part d

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Concentration after 4000 s is 0.043 M.

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