Answer:
The position of an equilibrium always shifts in such a direction as to relieve a stress applied to the system -Le Chåtelier's principle
A molecule that donates a proton when it encounters a proton acceptor.- Bronsted-Lowry acid
Occurs when a reaction involving an acid and its conjugate base is combined with a second reaction involving a base and its conjugate acid.- Neutralization
It ionizes completely when dissolved in water.- Strong acid
The shift in the position of equilibrium caused by the addition of a participating ion.- Common ion effect
It only partially ionizes when dissolved in water.- Weak electrolyte
It is capable of acting as either an acid or a base depending upon the solute- Amphoteric solvent
The act of self-ionization of a solvent to produce both a conjugate acid and a conjugate base.- Auto-protolysis
A chemical species that bears both positive and negative charges.- Zwitterion
Explanation:
In the answer box we have various chemical terminologies and their definitions. In answering the question, you must carefully read through each definition, then check what option best matches that definition from the options provided.
Each definition applies only to one terminology as you can see in the answer above.
The correct answer among the choices given is option B. Radioisotopes are isotopes that emit radiation because they have unstable nuclei. These are radioactive isotopes of an element. They are defined as atoms that contain an unstable combination of neutrons and protons.
Answer:
11·699
Explanation:
Given the concentration of hydroxide ion in the solution is 5 ×
M
Assuming the temperature at which it is asked to find the pH of the solution be 298 K
<h3>At 298 K the dissociation constant of water is

</h3><h3>∴ pH + pOH = 14 at 298 K</h3><h3>pOH of the solution = -log( concentration of hydroxide ion )</h3>
∴ pOH of the given solution = - log(5 ×
= -0·699 + 3 = 2·301
pH of the given solution = 14 - 2·301 = 11·699
∴ pH of the solution = 11·699
H2S and HS- are a conjugate acid-base pair.