Answer:
The displacement in t = 0,
y (0) = - 0.18 m
Explanation:
Given f = 40 Hz , A = 0.25m , μ = 0.02 kg / m, T = 20.48 N
v = √ T / μ
v = √20.48 N / 0.02 kg /m = 32 m/s
λ = v / f
λ = 32 m/s / 40 Hz = 0.8
K = 2 π / λ
K = 2π / 0.8 = 7.854
φ = X * 360 / λ
φ = 0.5 * 360 / 0.8 = 225 °
Using the model of y' displacement
y (t) = A* sin ( w * t - φ )
When t = 0
y (0) = 0.25 m *sin ( w*(0) - 225 )
y (0) = 0.25 * -0.707
y (0) = - 0.18 m
In thermodynamics, entropy (symbolized as S) is a physical magnitude for a thermodynamic system in equilibrium. It measures the number of microstates compatible with the equilibrium macrostate, it can also be said that it is the reason for an increase between internal energy versus an increase in system temperature.
The universe tends to distribute energy evenly; that is, to maximize entropy. Intuitively, entropy is a physical quantity that, by calculation, allows us to determine the part of energy per unit of temperature that cannot be used to produce work.
Therefore the correct answer is B.
Higher pitched sounds produce waves which are closer together than for lower pitched sounds. A smaller triangle or cymbal will make a relatively higher pitch note
Explanation:
The charge on the electron is, 
The electric field at a distance r from the electron is :

Where
k is the electrostatic constant, 
We know that the electric field lines starts from positive charge and ends at the negative charge. Also, for a positive charge the field lines are outwards while for a negative charge the field lines are inwards.
So, the correct option is " the electric field is directed toward the electron and has a magnitude of
. Hence, this is the required solution.