am sorry i thout this was my question not your answer sorry
The electrostatic force between two charged object is given by:
where
k is the Coulomb's constant
q1 and q2 are the charges of the two objects
r is the separation between the two objects
We see that the force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance:
. Therefore, if the distance is doubled, the force decreases by a factor 4, and the new force will be:
and it will still be a repulsive force, since the two balloons have charges of same sign.
Answer:
A λ = 97.23 nm
, B) λ = 486.2 nm
, C) λ = 53326 nm
Explanation:
With that problem let's use the Bohr model equation for the hydrogen atom
= -k e² /2a₀ 1/n²
For a transition between two states we have
- = -k e² /2a₀ (1/ ² - 1 / n₀²)
Now this energy is given by the Planck equation
E = h f
And the speed of light is
c = λ f
Let's replace
h c / λ = - k e² /2a₀ (1 / ² - 1 / no₀²)
1 / λ = - k e² /2a₀ hc (1 / ² -1 / n₀²)
Where the constants are the Rydberg constant = 1.097 10⁷ m⁻¹
1 / λ = (1 / n₀² - 1 / nf²)
Now we can substitute the given values
Part A
Initial state n₀ = 1 to the final state = 4
1 / λ = 1.097 10⁷ (1/1 - 1/4²)
1 / λ = 1.0284 10⁷ m⁻¹
λ = 9.723 10⁻⁸ m
We reduce to nm
λ = 9.723 10⁻⁸ m (10⁹ nm / 1m)
λ = 97.23 nm
Part B
Initial state n₀ = 2 final state = 4
1 / λ = 1.097 10⁷ (1/2² - 1/4²)
1 / λ = 0.2056 10⁻⁷ m
λ = 486.2 nm
Part C
Initial state n₀ = 3
1 / λ = 1,097 10⁷ (1/3² - 1/4²)
1 / λ = 5.3326 10⁵ m⁻¹
λ = 5.3326 10-5 m
λ = 53326 nm
Sample Response: liquids flow freely, they take the shape of the container they are in, but have a definite volume. Like liquids, the shape of a gas changes with the container. This is because the atoms in a gas move rapidly and freely to fill any available space. Unlike liquids, the volume of a gas changes depending on the container it is in.