All categories

3 years ago

135 Joules of heat are required to increase the temperature of 10.0 grams of an unknown metal from 25.0∘C to 40.0∘C:

Chemistry

1 answer:

Sever21 [200]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

270 Joules

Explanation:

The specific heat capacity equation will be used for this question i.e.

Q = m. c. ΔT

Where; Q = Amount of heat

m = mass of substance

C = specific heat capacity of

substance

ΔT = change in temperature

(Final temp - initial temp)

However, for this unknown metal, we need to find the specific heat first by saying; C = Q / mΔT

Q= 135J, C=?, m= 10g, ΔT = (40-25 = 15°C)

C = 135 / 15 × 10

C = 135/150

C = 0.9 J/g°C

If the specific heat capacity of the unknown metal is 0.9 J/g°C, then at a mass of 20.0g, and a ΔT of 15°C, the amount of heat needed is:

Q = m. c. ΔT

Q = 20 × 0.9 × (40-25)

Q = 18 × 15

Q = 270J

270 Joules of heat is needed to increase the temperature of 20g of the metal from 25 - 40°C

You might be interested in

Which of the following statements is true of glare control?

galina1969 [7]

The correct option is B.
Indirect lighting refers to fixtures which direct the light upward to bounce off the wall or ceiling to light a room. This type of lighting is diffusely reflected and create less glare compare to direct lighting. Direct lighting usually direct the light downward, directly on to the surface below to provide illumination.

8 0

3 years ago

A flask contains 6g hydrogen gas and 64 g oxygen at rtp the partial pressure of hydrogen gas in the flask of the total pressure

Alex

Answer:

B.3/5p

Explanation:

For this question, we have to remember "Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures". This law says that the pressure of the mixture would be equal to the sum of the partial pressure of each gas.

Additionally, we have a proportional relationship between moles and pressure. In other words, more moles indicate more pressure and vice-versa.

$P_i=P_t_o_t_a_l*X_i$

Where:

$P_i$ =Partial pressure

$P_t_o_t_a_l$ =Total pressure

$X_i$ =mole fraction

With this in mind, we can work with the moles of each compound if we want to analyze the pressure. With the molar mass of each compound we can calculate the moles:

moles of hydrogen gas

The molar mass of hydrogen gas ( $H_2$ ) is 2 g/mol, so:

$6g~H_2\frac{1~mol~H_2}{2~g~H_2}=~3~mol~H_2$

moles of oxygen gas

The molar mass of oxygen gas ( $O_2$ ) is 32 g/mol, so:

$64g~H_2\frac{1~mol~H_2}{32~g~H_2}=~2~mol~O_2$

Now, total moles are:

Total moles = 2 + 3 = 5

With this value, we can write the partial pressure expression for each gas:

$P_H_2=\frac{3}{5}*P_t_o_t_a_l$

$P_O_2=\frac{2}{5}*P_t_o_t_a_l$

So, the answer would be 3/5P.

I hope it helps!

5 0

3 years ago

I need help yall ill mark brainliest :)

garri49 [273]

Answer:

How does non-human life in an urban ecosystem differ from that in an undeveloped forest ecosystem?

Explanation:

In forest eco system the people are uncivilized and not so much educated. And in urban eco system people are intelligent as well as educated this is the main reason. In an urban ecosystem, the only non-human life that live there are the ones that are able to survive under the conditions. However, in undeveloped forest ecosystems, there’s barely any pollution. Therefore, a bigger variety of non-human life is able to live here.

Mark brainliest if you can please :)

3 0

3 years ago

2. (1:25) How much does the moon pull on the Earth?

stepladder [879]

Answer:

a. more than the earth pull on the moon sorry if false

6 0

2 years ago

Write in which of these processes heat is absorbed or releases heat.

neonofarm [45]

Answer:

1. Endothermic process

4Exothemic process

3 0

3 years ago