The formula we're gonna use for this problem is written below:
ΔG°= nFE°
where
n is number of mol electrons displaced in the reaction
F is Faraday's constant = 96,500 C/mol e
E° is the standard emf
ΔG° = (2)(96,500)(1.46) = <em>281,780 Joules</em>
3. in every chemical or physical change
Answer:
By using renewable energy sources.
Explanation:
You need to satisfy a quota of energy for (whatever country you live in). People do this by using the cheapest way of producing the most energy, the most efficient. Sounds great right? Wrong! It stuffs our atmosphere with harmful gasses like carbon dioxide. You can reduce the use of these fossil fuels by using renewable energy sources such as windmills, watermills, and most notable, solar panels!
When light passes from one transparent object, this is called refraction
Answer:
- <em>As the temperature of a sample of matter is increased, the average kinetic energy of the particles in the sample </em><u>increase</u><em>.</em>
Explanation:
The <em>temperature</em> of a substance is the measure of the <em>average kinetic energy </em>of its partilces.
The temperature, i.e. how hot or cold is a substance, is the result of the collisions of the particles (atoms or molecules) of matter.
The kinetic theory of gases states that, if the temperature is the same, the average kinetic energy of any gas is the same, regardless the gas and other conditions.
This equation expresses it:
Where Avg KE is the average kinetic energy, R is the universal constant of gases, N is Avogadro's constnat, and T is the temperature measure in absolute scale (Kelvin).
As you see, in that equation Avg KE is propotional to T, which means that as the temperature is increased, the average kinetic energy increases.
