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GrogVix [38]
4 years ago
8

How many electrons circulate each second through the cross section of a conductor, which has a current intensity of 4A.

Physics
1 answer:
guajiro [1.7K]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

2.5×10¹⁹

Explanation:

4 C/s × (1 electron / 1.60×10⁻¹⁹ C) = 2.5×10¹⁹ electrons/second

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What is the maximum value of the magnetic field at a<br> distance2.5m from a 100-W light bulb?
MA_775_DIABLO [31]

To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the intensity included as the power transferred per unit area, where the area is the perpendicular plane in the direction of energy propagation.

Since the propagation occurs in an area of spherical figure we will have to

I = \frac{P}{A}

I = \frac{P}{4\pi r^2}

Replacing with the given power of the Bulb of 100W and the radius of 2.5m we have that

I = \frac{100}{4\pi (2.5)^2}

I = 1.2738W/m^2

The relation between intensity I and E_{max}

I = \frac{E_max^2}{2\mu_0 c}

Here,

\mu_0 = Permeability constant

c = Speed of light

Rearranging for the Maximum Energy and substituting we have then,

E_{max}^2 = 2I\mu_0 c

E_{max}=\sqrt{2I\mu_0 c }

E_{max} = 2(1.2738)(4\pi*10^{-7})(3*10^8)

E_{max} = 30.982 V/m

Finally the maximum magnetic field is given as the change in the Energy per light speed, that is,

B_{max} = \frac{E_{max}}{c}

B_{max} = \frac{30.982 V /m}{3*10^8}

B_{max} = 1.03275 *10{-7} T

Therefore the maximum value of the magnetic field is B_{max} = 1.03275 *10{-7} T

3 0
3 years ago
A 30,000-kg freight car is coasting at 0.850 m/s with negligible friction under a hopper that dumps 110,000 kg of scrap metal in
erica [24]

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of a freight car, m_1=30,000-kg

Speed of a freight car, u_1=0.85\ m/s

Mass of a scrap metal, m_2=110,000\ kg

(a) Let us assume that the final velocity of the loaded freight car is V. The momentum of the system will remain conserved as follows :

30000\times 0.85=(30000+110000)V\\\\V=\dfrac{30000\times 0.85}{30000+110000}\\\\=0.182\ m/s

So, the final velocity of the loaded freight car is 0.182 m/s.

(b) Lost on kinetic energy = final kinetic energy - initial kinetic energy

\Delta K=\dfrac{1}{2}[(m_1+m_2)V^2-m_1u_1^2)]\\\\=\dfrac{1}{2}\times [(30,000+110,000 )0.182^2-30000(0.85)^2]\\\\=-8518.82\ J

Lost in kinetic energy is 8518.82. Negative sign shows loss.

6 0
3 years ago
In a compoumd are atoms physically or chemically combined
Andrei [34K]

Answer:

They are...if I'm correct Chemically combined, sorry if I'm wrong.

3 0
3 years ago
A weather balloon is filled to a volume of 6000 L while it is on the ground, at a pressure of 1 atm and a temperature of 273 K.
avanturin [10]

Answer : The final volume of the balloon at this temperature and pressure is, 17582.4 L

Solution :

Using combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas = 1 atm

P_2 = final pressure of gas = 0.3 atm

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 6000 L

V_2 = final volume of gas = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 273 K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 240 K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get the final pressure of gas.

\frac{1atm\times 6000L}{273K}=\frac{0.3atm\times V_2}{240K}

V_2=17582.4L

Therefore, the final volume of the balloon at this temperature and pressure is, 17582.4 L

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A car is traveling at a constant speed of 33 m/s on a highway. At the instant this car passes an entrance ramp, a second car ent
Paha777 [63]

Answer:

0.8712 m/s²

Explanation:

We are given;

Velocity of first car; v1 = 33 m/s

Distance; d = 2.5 km = 2500 m

Acceleration of first car; a1 = 0 m/s² (constant acceleration)

Velocity of second car; v2 = 0 m/s (since the second car starts from rest)

From Newton's equation of motion, we know that;

d = ut + ½at²

Thus,for first car, we have;

d = v1•t + ½(a1)t²

Plugging in the relevant values, we have;

d = 33t + 0

d = 33t

For second car, we have;

d = v2•t + ½(a2)•t²

Plugging in the relevant values, we have;

d = 0 + ½(a2)t²

d = ½(a2)t²

Since they meet at the next exit, then;

33t = ½(a2)t²

simplifying to get;

33 = ½(a2)t

Now, we also know that;

t = distance/speed = d/v1 = 2500/33

Thus;

33 = ½ × (a2) × (2500/33)

Rearranging, we have;

a2 = (33 × 33 × 2)/2500

a2 = 0.8712 m/s²

3 0
3 years ago
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