A. A diagram showing the effects of temperature and pressure on phase
Explanation:
A phase diagram is a diagram that shows the effects of temperature and pressure on phase.
- A phase diagram shows how different substances are transformed from one form to another.
- The transformation is an interplay between pressure and temperature.
- The phase graph represents physical state changes.
- A phase change is made up of pressure on the y-axis and temperature on the x - axis.
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Answer:
6, double
Explanation:
Hex- is a prefix for number 6.
Ene- is a suffix for a double bond.
The van 't Hoff factor is the ratio between the actual concentration of particles produced when the substance is dissolved and the concentration of a substance as calculated from its mass. For most non-electrolytes dissolved in water, the van 't Hoff factor is essentially 1.
<h3>What is the value of Van t Hoff factor?</h3>
For most non-electrolytes dissolved in water, the Van 't Hoff factor is essentially $ 1 $ . For most ionic compounds dissolved in water, the Van 't Hoff factor is equal to the number of discrete ions in a formula unit of the substance.
<h3>Which has highest Van t Hoff factor?</h3>
The Van't Hoff factor will be highest for
A. Sodium chloride.
B. Magnesium chloride.
C. Sodium phosphate.
D. Urea.
Learn more about van't off factor here:
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Answer:
The ionization equation is
⇄
(1)
Explanation:
The ionization equation is
⇄
(1)
As the Bronsted definition sais, an acid is a substance with the ability to give protons thus, H2PO4 is the acid and HPO42- is the conjugate base.
The Ka expression is the ratio between the concentration of products and reactants of the equilibrium reaction so,
![Ka = \frac{[HPO_{4}^{-2}] [H_{3}O^{+}]}{[H_{2}PO_{4}^{-}] [H_{2}O]} = 6.2x10^{-8}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ka%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BHPO_%7B4%7D%5E%7B-2%7D%5D%20%5BH_%7B3%7DO%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BH_%7B2%7DPO_%7B4%7D%5E%7B-%7D%5D%20%5BH_%7B2%7DO%5D%7D%20%3D%206.2x10%5E%7B-8%7D)
The pKa is
![-Log (Ka) = -Log (6.2x10^{-8}) = 7.2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-Log%20%28Ka%29%20%3D%20-Log%20%286.2x10%5E%7B-8%7D%29%20%3D%207.2)
The pKa of H2CO3 is 6,35, thus this a stronger acid than H2PO4. The higher the pKa of an acid greater the capacity to donate protons.
In the body H2CO3 is a more optimal buffer for regulating pH due to the combination of the two acid-base equilibriums and the two pKa.
If the urine is acidified, according to Le Chatlier's Principle the equilibrium (1) moves to the left neutralizing the excess proton concentration.
Your body uses water in all its cells, organs, and tissues to help regulate its temperature and maintain other bodily functions. Because your body loses water through breathing, sweating, and digestion, it's important to re-hydrate by drinking fluids and eating foods that contain water.