Explanation:
a) The height of the ball h with respect to the reference line is

so its initial gravitational potential energy
is



b) To find the speed of the ball at the reference point, let's use the conservation law of energy:

We know that the initial kinetic energy
as well as its final gravitational potential energy
are zero so we can write the conservation law as

Note that the mass gets cancelled out and then we solve for the velocity v as



Answer:
the critical flaw is subject to detection since this value of ac (16.8 mm) is greater than the 3.0 mm resolution limit.
Explanation:
This problem asks that we determine whether or not a critical flaw in a wide plate is subject to detection given the limit of the flaw detection apparatus (3.0 mm), the value of KIc (98.9 MPa m), the design stress (sy/2 in which s y = 860 MPa), and Y = 1.0.

Therefore, the critical flaw is subject to detection since this value of ac (16.8 mm) is greater than the 3.0 mm resolution limit.
Answer
Assuming
east is the positive x direction
north is the positive y direction
initial velocity , u = 19 j m/s
a)
acceleration , a = 1.6 j m/s^2
Using first equation of motion
v = u + a × t
v = 19 + 5.6× 1.6
v = 28 j m/s
the velocity of the car after 5.6 s is 28 m/s north
b)
acceleration , a = -1.5 j m/s^2
Using first equation of motion
v = u + a × t
v = 19 - 5.6 ×1.5
v = 10.6 j m/s
the velocity of the car after 5.6 s is 10.6 m/s north
Answer:

Explanation:
given,
total deflection = 4.12 cm
Electric field = 1.1 ×10³ V/m
plate length = 6 cm
distance between them = 12 cm
using formula

q = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
m = 9.11 x 10⁻³¹ kg
d = 0.06 m
L = 0.12 m

v_0 = 6496355.63 m/s




Within an atom, there are three elementary particles: the proton, neutron, and electron. Most of the mass of an atom is situated within the nucleus, which is the central part of the atom. It is made up of protons and neutrons, which are the heaviest subatomic particles. The electrons within the atom, orbit around the nucleus at a very far distance. Electrons are also a part of the lightest group of subatomic particles called leptons. That is why these electrons don't contribute much to the majority of an atoms mass. They are very light and they orbit at very far distances.