They have 2 oxygen atoms in 02
A
single oxygen has atomic number 8 that means the nuclei of all oxygen atoms
have eight protons. The number of minus-charged electron is two but the number
of electrons is 10. <span>To gain a minus two-charge ion, it
must have two more negative electrons than positive charged protons. With this,
the ion has 10 electrons, which give it a -2 net charge. </span>
Answer:
C. having mass and taking up space
<em>good luck, i hope this helps :)</em>
Answer:
a) HCN - hybridization sp
b) C(CH₃)₄ - hybridization sp³
c) H₃O⁺ - hybridization sp³
d) - CH₃ - hybridization sp³
Explanation:
Hybridization occurs to allow an atom to make more covalent bonds than the original electronic distribution would allow or to allocate ligands in an energetically stable geometry.
Carbon can have thre hybridization states: sp³ , sp² and sp.
Oxygen usualluy has an sp³ hybridization.
In order to determine the hybridization, we need to consider the number of atoms attached to the central atom and the number of lone pairs.
The figure attached shows the species and the hybridization of their central atoms.
Calcium with water:
When a metal reacts with water( cold water or hot water) then the products formed are metal hydroxide and hydrogen gas.
Metal + steam --------> Metal hydroxide + Hydrogen
Calcium reacts with cold water to form calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas:
potassium with water.
Potassium reacts violently with cold water to form potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas:
2K(s)+ 2H2O(l) --------> 2KOH(aq) + H2(g) + heat.
In this reaction so much heat is produced get hydrogen gas formed catches fire and burns explosively.