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Nana76 [90]
3 years ago
9

Unpolarized light with intensity 370 W/m2 passes first through a polarizing filter with its axis vertical, then through a second

polarizing filter. It emerges from the second filter with intensity 138 W/m2 .
a. What is the angle from vertical of the axis of the second polarizing filter?b. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units
Physics
1 answer:
vampirchik [111]3 years ago
4 0

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts given by Malus regarding the Intensity of light.

From the law of Malus intensity can be defined as

I' = \frac{I_0}{2} cos^2 \theta

Where

\theta =Angle From vertical of the axis of the polarizing filter

I_0 = Intensity of the unpolarized light

The expression for the intensity of the light after passing through the first filter is given by

I = \frac{I_0}{2}

Replacing we have that

I = \frac{370}{2}

I = 185W/m^2

Re-arrange the equation,

I'= \frac{I_0}{2}cos^2\theta

Re-arrange to find \theta

cos^2\theta = \frac{2I'}{I_0}

cos^2\theta = \frac{2*138}{370}

\theta = cos^{-1}(\sqrt{\frac{2*138}{370}})

\theta = 0.5282rad

\theta = 30.27\°

The value of the angle from vertical of the axis of the second polarizing filter is equal to 30.2°

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Answer:

See the explanation below

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To understand this concept more clearly, let's use the following example:

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Explanation:

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Answer:

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IF YOU FOUND MY ANSWER USEFUL THEN PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST.

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