Answer:
18.2145 meters
Explanation:
Using the conservation of momentum, we have that:

m1 = m1' is the mass of the astronaut, m2=m2' is the mass of the satellite, v1 and v2 are the inicial speed of the astronaut and the satellite (v1 = v2 = 0), and v1' and v2' are the final speed of the astronaut and the satellite. Then we have that:


The negative sign of this speed just indicates the direction the astronaut goes, which is the opposite direction of the satellite.
If the astronaut takes 7.5 seconds to come into contact with the shuttle, their initial distance is:

Answer:
man will move in opposite direction with speed

Explanation:
As we know that man is lying on the friction-less surface
so here net force along the surface is zero
so if we take man + stone as a system then net change in momentum of this system will become zero
so here we have


here we have



Answer:
L = 1.15 m
Explanation:
The diffraction phenomenon is described by the equation
a sin θ = m λ
Where a is the width of the slit, λ the wavelength and m is an integer, the order of diffraction is left.
The diffraction measurements are made on a screen that is far from the slit, and the angles in the experiment are very small, let's use trigonometry
tan θ = y / L
tan θ = sint θ / cos θ≈ sin θ
We substitute in the first equation
a (y / L) = m λ
The first maximum occurs for m = 1
The distance is measured from the center point of maximum, which coincides with the center of the slit, in this case the distance is the total width of the central maximum, so the distance (y) measured from the center is
y = 1.15 / 2 = 0.575 cm
y = 0.575 10⁻² m
Let's clear the distance to the screen (L)
L = a y / λ
Let's calculate
L = 115 10⁻⁶ 0.575 10⁻² / 575 10⁻⁹
L = 1.15 m
Answer:
V=14.9 m/s
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we are going to use the formulas of parabolic motion.
The velocity X-component of the ball is given by:

The motion on the X axis is a constant velocity motion so:

The whole trajectory of the ball takes 1.48 seconds
We know that:

Knowing the X and Y components of the velocity, we can calculate its magnitude by:
