Answer:
It is true that raising gasoline prices (either by producing less of it, or by adding taxes) would reduce gasoline use. The concept of price elasticity of demand can helps us explain why.
Explanation:
A good can be either elastic or inelastic depending on its price elasticity of demand. A price elasticity of demand of less than 1 is considered inelastic, while a price elasticity of demand higher than 1 is considered elastic.
Elastic goods are those whose quantity demanded falls or rises more than the price. Inelastic goods are those whose quantity demanded falls or rises less than the price.
Gasoline is a inelastic good in the short-term because even with a price hike, most people will still buy gasoline because they need to move around. However, in the long-term, gasoline becomes more elastic because people replace their buy electric cars, or cars that use less fuel, etc.
What this tells us is that raising gasoline prices can reduce gasoline use in the long-term.
A built-in injustice in this measure is that it affects the poor disproportionally. Poor people also need cars to get around, and a rise in the gasoline price means that they have less money for other basic needs.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Since X-Mart company uses perpetual inventory system, the inventory system shows the real-time selling of inventories. Purchasing merchandise on account means no cash has been paid and a liability is existed. To record the transaction, the following journal entry will require in the book of X-Mart-
Debit Merchandise Inventory $300
Credit Accounts payable $300
Answer:
The interest rate is 7.83%
Explanation:
The winner price in the year 1895 = $190
The winner price in the year 2014 = $1490000
Time duration between, 2014 – 1895 = 119 years
Now we have to find the interest rate at which the winner price has been increased. Thus, use the below formula to find the interest rate.
Future value = present value (1+ r)^n
Future value = $1490000
Present value = $190
n = 119
Now insert the values in the formula.
1490000 = 190(1 + r)^119
1490000 / 190 = (1+r)^119
r = 0.07826 or 7.83%
Answer:
$31,104
Explanation:
EBIT / 12,000
= [EBIT - ($120,000 × .072)] / [12,000 - ($120,000 / $36)]
EBIT = $31,104
Therefore the minimum level of earnings before interest and taxes that the firm is expecting will be $31,104