Answer:
<em>a) increases</em>
Explanation:
Almost all substance or material undergoes expansion due to heating. Heat gives thermal energy to the molecules of a substance increasing their body temperature. The temperature of a substance is the measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of that substance. When the temperature of a substance increases, the molecules begin to agitate and try to move far from each other, leading to either a linear, area, or cubic expansion, or all three of them. Metals like copper expand very well on heating, and their expansion is relatively minute, but very observable. When the face of such a copper is scratched to give and angle, heating the copper uniformly will cause the copper to expand, leading to an increase in the angle formed.
No.
Since repeated measurements are taken and the average and 95% confidence interval are calculated, the possibility of the lack of agreement being a random error has been minimized or even eliminated.
<h3>What is a random error?</h3>
Random error is defined as the deviation of the total error from its mean value due to chance.
Random errors can result from the instrument not being precise or from mistakes by the researcher.
Random errors can be minimized by taking multiple readings and averaging the results.
Since repeated measurements are taken and the average and 95% confidence interval are calculated, the possibility of the lack of agreement being a ransom error has been minimized.
Learn more about random errors at: brainly.com/question/22041172
Answer:
F = 5
Explanation:
F = m x v^2/r = 2 x 10^2/5 =200/5 = 40 (N)
<em>Given that:</em>
mass of the ball (m) = 0.5 Kg ,
ball strikes the wall (v₁) = 5 m/s ,
rebounds in opposite direction (v₂) = 2 m/s,
time duration (t) = 0.01 s,
<em> Determine the force (F) = ?</em>
We know that from Newton's II law,
<em>F = m. a</em> Newtons
(velocity acting in opposite direction, so <em>a = ( (v₁ + v₂)/t</em>
= m × (v₁ + v₂)/t
= 0.5 × (5 + 2)/0.01
= 350 N
<em>The force acting up on the ball is 350 N</em>