As per the question the volume of mercury is given as 0.002 m^3 at 20 degree Celsius.
We are asked to calculate the volume of the mercury at 50 degree Celsius.
This problem is based on thermal expansion of matter.
Let us consider the initial and final volume of the mercury is denoted as -

Let the initial and final temperature of the mercury is denoted as -

As per question


The change in temperature is



Mercury is a fluid.So we have to apply volume expansion of liquid .
The coefficient of of volume expansion of mercury
at 20 degree Celsius is 0.00018 per centigrade.
As per volume expansion of liquid,
![V_{T} = v_{1} [1 +\gamma [T_{2} -T_{1} ]]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V_%7BT%7D%20%3D%20v_%7B1%7D%20%5B1%20%2B%5Cgamma%20%5BT_%7B2%7D%20-T_%7B1%7D%20%5D%5D)
Here
is the volume at T degree Celsius.
Hence volume at 50 degree Celsius is calculated as-
![v_{2} =v_{1} [1+\gamma[50-30]]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_%7B2%7D%20%3Dv_%7B1%7D%20%5B1%2B%5Cgamma%5B50-30%5D%5D)
![= 0.002[1+0.00018*30]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%200.002%5B1%2B0.00018%2A30%5D)
[ans]
As per the options given in the question ,option A is close to the calculated value. So option A is right.
Explanation:
Once the force of air resistance is as large as the force of gravity, a balance of forces is attained and the skydiver no longer accelerates. The skydiver is said to have reached a terminal velocity.
Answer:
Explanation:
2.Big bang, 3.contraction of the solar nebula, 5.stellar ignition in our sun, 4.outgassing of earths secondary atmosphere, 1.appearance of the first ocean on earth ,7.evolution of photosynthesis, 6.build- up of oxygen in earths atmosphere.
Answer:
The ratio of their orbital speeds are 5:4.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of A = 5 m
Mass of B = 7 m
Radius of A = 4 r
Radius of B = 7 r
The orbital speed of satellite A,
......(I)
The orbital speed of satellite B,
......(I)
We need to calculate the ratio of their orbital speeds
Using equation (I) and (II)

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The ratio of their orbital speeds are 5:4.