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motikmotik
4 years ago
10

Which of the following statements are true?A. The decrease in the amplitude of an oscillation caused by dissipative forces is ca

lled damping. B. The increase in amplitude of an oscillation by a driving force is called forced oscillation. C. In a mechanical system, the amplitude of an oscillation diminishes with time unless the lost mechanical energy is replaced. D. An oscillation that is maintained by a driving force is called forced oscillation.
Physics
1 answer:
Umnica [9.8K]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

right A, B, C, D

Explanation:

They ask which statements are true

A) Right. The decrease in amplitude is due to the dissipation of energy by friction and is called damping

B) Right. In resonant processes the amplitude of the oscillation increases, being a forced oscillation

C) Right. In a system with energy loss, the amplitude must decrease, therefore energy must be supplied to compensate for the loss.

D) Right. It is a resonant process the driving force keeps the oscillation of the system

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A gas bottle contains 7.86×10^23 Oxygen molecules at a temperature of 327.0 K.
castortr0y [4]

Answer:

1.  E=5320.3J

2. E= 1773.45J

3. E=6.76*10^{-21}J

4. E=2.25*10^{-21}J

Explanation:

1. the thermal energy is given by the formula

E_T=\frac{3}{2}NK_BT=\frac{3}{2}(7.86*10^{23})(1.38*10^{-23}\frac{J}{K})(327.0K)=5320.3J

where KB is the Boltzmann's constant, T is the temperature and N is the number of molecules in the system.

2. Each degree of freedom contains one half of the total energy. Hence, the energy for one degree of freedom is

E_1=\frac{1}{2}NK_BT=1773.45J

3.

E=\frac{3}{2}K_BT=6.76*10^{-21}J

4.

E=\frac{1}{2}K_BT=2.25*10^{-21}J

Hope this helps!!

6 0
3 years ago
An ocean wave travels 10.9 m in 5.1 s. the distance between two consecutive wave crests is 4 m. what is the frequency of the wav
Jlenok [28]
The speed of the wave is given by Distance divided by time.
Speed = 10.9/5.1
            = 2.14 m/s
But; speed is also given by frequency multiplied by wavelength
Wavelength is 4 m( distance between two successive crests)
thus; 2.14 = 4 × f
          f = 2.14/4
            = 0.535 Hz
8 0
3 years ago
If the action force is the swimmer pushing water in the leftward direction, what is the reaction force?
Sphinxa [80]
  • According to Newton's Third Law of Motion, to every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction; action and reaction act on different bodies.
  • Here, the action force is in the leftward direction, so the reaction will be in the opposite direction.
  • If the action force is the swimmer pushing water in the leftward direction, then the reaction force is in the rightward direction.
  • And the reaction force will be given by the water on the swimmer.

<u>Answer</u><u>:</u>

<u>The </u><u>reaction </u><u>force </u><u>is </u><u>the </u><u>water </u><u>pushing </u><u>the </u><u>swimmer </u><u>in </u><u>the </u><u>rightward </u><u>direction</u><u>.</u>

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

3 0
2 years ago
Radio telescopes measure the galaxy’s distribution of
dmitriy555 [2]
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7 0
4 years ago
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An 8.50 m long ladder leans against the side of a building. The ladder is initially inclined at an angle of 47.0° to the horizon
erastova [34]

The angle of the ladder inclined with respect to the horizontal after being moved a distance of 0.82 m closer to the building is 53.84°

cos θ = Adjacent side / Hypotenuse

θ_{1} = 47°

Hypotenuse = Length of ladder = 8.5 m

cos 47° = Adjacent side / 8.5

Adjacent side = Initial distance of base of ladder from the building = 5.8 m

Adjacent side 2 = Final distance of base of ladder from the building

Adjacent side 2 = 5.8 - 0.82 = 4.98 m

cos θ_{2} = Adjacent side 2 / Hypotenuse

cos θ_{2} = 4.98 / 8.5 = 0.59

θ_{2} = cos^{-1} ( 0.59 )

θ_{2} = 53.84°

The formula used above is one of trigonometric ratios. Trigonometric ratios can used only in a right angled triangle where one of the angles in at 90 degrees and the other two angles are less than 90 degrees.

Therefore, the angle of the ladder inclined with respect to the horizontal after being moved is 53.84°

To know more about trigonometric ratios

brainly.com/question/1201366

#SPJ1

3 0
1 year ago
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