Answer:
D. Cr
Explanation:
In order to determine which atom has at least one electron in its d orbital, we have to write their theoretical electron configurations.
- ₁₉K 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s¹
- ₂₄Cr 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d⁴
Cr has 4 electrons in d orbitals. Cr belongs to the d-block in the periodic table.
Answer:
Moles of magnesium chloride can be produced are 0.2 moles
Explanation:
The reaction of Mg with Cl2 is:
Mg + Cl₂ → MgCl₂
<em>Where 1 mole of Mg reacts per mole of Cl₂ to produce MgCl₂.</em>
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As the reaction is 1:1, we need to convert the mass of both Mg and Cl₂ to moles. The lower number of moles will determine the moles of MgCl₂ that will be produced:
<em>Moles Mg -Molar mass: 24.3g/mol-:</em>
4.86g * (1mol / 24.3g) = 0.2 moles Mg
<em>Moles Cl₂ -Molar mass: 24.3g/mol-:</em>
21.27g * (1mol / 70.9g) = 0.3 moles Cl₂
As moles of Mg < moles of Cl₂, Mg is limiting reactant and moles of magnesium chloride can be produced are 0.2 moles
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Answer:
The answer to your question is Molarity = 0.41
Explanation:
Data
mass of KNO₃ = 76.6 g
volume = 1.84 l
density = 1.05 g/ml
Process
1.- Calculate the molecular mass of KNO₃
molecular mass = 39 + 14 + (16 x 3) = 101 g
2.- Calculate the number of moles
101 g of KNO₃ --------------- 1 mol
76.6 g of KNO₃ ------------ x
x = (76.6 x 1) / 101
x = 0.76 moles
3.- Calculate molarity
Molarity = 
Substitution
Molarity = 
Result
Molarity = 0.41
a pure compound because an element is untouched and is just itself
