Answer:
Ammonia is easily made in the laboratory by heating an ammonium salt, such as ammonium chloride NH4Cl with a strong alkali, such as sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide.
The gas may also be made by warming concentrated ammonium hydroxide.
Explanation:
2NH4Cl + Ca(OH)2 → CaCl2 + 2H2O + 2NH3(g)
Answer : Broadly solids are divided into three categories;
i) Crystalline solids have a regular definite structure, in which the particles pack in a repeating pattern from one edge of the solid to the other.
ii) Amorphous solids have a random structure, with little unorganized pattern long-range order.
iii) Polycrystalline solids are those where an aggregate which consists of a large number of small crystals or grains in which the structure is regular, but the crystals or grains are found to be arranged in a random fashion.
Also solids can be divided into 3 more categories according to their bonds;
i) Covalent solids, like diamond, which forms crystals that can be viewed as a single giant molecule made up of an almost endless number of covalent bonds.
ii) Ionic solids are basically salts, such as NaCl, in which the molecules are held together by the strong force of attraction between ions of opposite charge.
iii) Metallic solids are found in metals which have the force of attraction between atoms of metals, such as copper and aluminum, or alloys, such as brass and bronze, are metallic bonds.
Answer:
Dalton's atomic theory states that atoms may be mixed in certain rations to produce compounds, while the law of conservation of mass states that the mass of reactants equals the mass of products. They are related because in the production of compounds, Dalton made it clear that mass can neither be destroyed or created, which supports the conservation of mass law.
Explanation:^^^
Hoped it helped...
Explanation:
solution 1) homogeneous
2) do not scatter light
3) cannot be separated by filtration
Colloids 1) heterogeneous
2) scatter light
3) cannot be separated by filtration
suspension 1) heterogeneous
2) may either scatter light or be opaque
3) can be separated by filtration
