Answer:
a) # lap = 301.59 rad
, b) L = 90.48 m
Explanation:
a) Let's use a direct proportions rule (rule of three). If one turn of the wire covers 0.05 cm, how many turns do you need to cover 24 cm
# turns = 1 turn (24 cm / 0.5 cm)
# laps = 48 laps
Let's reduce to radians
# laps = 48 laps (2 round / 1 round)
# lap = 301.59 rad
b) Each lap gives a length equal to the length of the circle
L₀ = 2π R
L = # turns L₀
L = # turns 2π R
L = 48 2π 30
L = 9047.79 cm
L = 90.48 m
1250 decigrams
1 gram = 10 decigrams
Answer:

Explanation:


If the sun considered as x=0 on the axis to put the center of the mass as a:

solve to r1


Now convert to coordinates centered on the center of mass. call the new coordinates x' and y' (we won't need y'). Now since in the sun centered coordinates the angular momentum was

where T = orbital period
then L'(x',y') = L(x) by conservation of angular momentum. So that means

Since
then

Answer:
v = 15.65 m/s
Explanation:
We use conservation of mechanical energy between initial (i) and final (f) states:
Pi + KEi = Pf + KEf
At the top of the cave at the instant the bat starts to fall, there is only potential energy since the bat's velocity is zero.
Pi = m g h = 600 J
and the KEi = 0 J (no velocity)
Knowing the height of the cave's roof (12.8 m) , we can find the mass of the bat:
m = 600 J / (g 12.5) = 4.9 kg
Using conservation of mechanical energy, the final state is:
Pf + KEf = 600 J
with Pf = 0 (just touching the ground)
KEf= 1/2 4.9 (v^2)
and we solve for the velocity:
600 J = 0 + 1/2 4.9 (v^2)
v^2 = 600 * 2 / 4.9 = 244.9
v = 15.65 m/s
Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
A) Newton's first law of motion states that an object will remain at rest or continue in its current state of motion except it is acted upon by another force.
Now using this law, when you jump off the ground, the earth will move a tiny bit and accelerate due to the force applied by the jumping.
B) Newton's 2nd law states that the acceleration of a system is directly proportional to the net external force acting on that system, is in the same direction with it and also inversely proportional to the mass.
In this case, when one jumps, an external force is exerted on the earth and we are told it is directly proportional to the acceleration of the system which in this case it's the earth, then it means that there is some motion by the earth even though you didn't see it move.
C) Newton's third law of motion states that to every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
In this case the motion of the jumper will lead to an equal and opposite reaction of the earth.