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viktelen [127]
3 years ago
5

An object is situated to the left of a lens. A ray of light from the object is close to and parallel to the principal axis of th

e lens. The ray passes through the lens. Which one of the following statements is true?
The ray passes through a focal point of the lens only if the lens is a converging lens.

The ray passes through the lens without changing direction, no matter whether the lens is converging or diverging.

The ray crosses the principal axis at a distance from the lens equal to twice the focal length, no matter whether the lens is converging or diverging.

The ray passes through a focal point of the lens only if the lens is a diverging lens.

The ray passes through a focal point of the lens, no matter whether the lens is converging or diverging.

Physics
1 answer:
IrinaVladis [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The ray passes through a focal point of the lens only if the lens is a converging lens.

Explanation:

By the principles of geometric optics, we know that all rays parallel to the principal axis of converging lens, change its direction to a point situated in the axis of the lens. This last point is know as the focal point.

Hence, the only truth choice is:

The ray passes through a focal point of the lens only if the lens is a converging lens.

I attached an image to illustrate this situation

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

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Part III: If a mouse and an elephant both run with the same kinetic energy, can you say which is running faster? Use the space b
Verdich [7]

Answer:

The mouse runs faster to have the same kinetic energy as the elephant.

Explanation:

Note from the equation given, mass (m) is directly proportional to KE. This means an elephant with more mass will have more KE, therefore, for the mouse to compensate, it has to run faster because its KE is smaller because of its small mass. If both run at the same speed, the elephant would have thousands of times more kinetic energy than the mouse. So the mouse has to run faster so that its speed compansates for its smaller weight.

3 0
3 years ago
Explain the difference between what Isaac Newton and Louis de Broglie would have to say about the momentum of a particle that is
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

Explained

Explanation:

Newton would resort to the classical mechanics and say that the momentum of the particle that is moving with a constant velocity will be given by: momentum = mass x velocity

this approach will highlight the particle nature and will not be relativistic.

De-Broglie will say that the momentum of the particle is related to its associated matter wave and the relation between them is given by:

p = \frac{h}{\lambda}

where \lambda = wavelength of the matter wave associated to the particle, h = planck's constant

andp = \gamma\times mv

thus, this highlights the wave nature of the particle and is also relativistic.

6 0
3 years ago
It is known that the kinetics of recrystallization for some alloy obeys the Avrami equation, andthat the value of n in the expon
trapecia [35]

Answer:8.76\times 10^{-3} min^{-1}

Explanation:

Given

n=5

0.3 fraction recrystallize after 100 min

According to Avrami equation

y=1-e^{-kt^n}

where y=fraction Transformed

k=constant

t=time

0.3=1-e^{-k(100)^5}

e^{-k(100)^5} =0.7

Taking log both sides

-k\cdot (10^{10}=\ln 0.7

k=3.566\times 10^{-11}

At this Point we want to compute t_{0.5}\ i.e.\ y=0.5

0.5=1-e^{-kt^n}

0.5=e^{-kt^n}

0.5=e^{-3.566\times 10^{-11}\cdot (t)^5}

taking log both sides

\ln 0.5=-3.566\times 10^{-11}\cdot (t)^5

t^5=1.943\times 10^{10}

t=114.2 min

Rate of Re crystallization at this temperature

t^{-1}=8.76\times 10^{-3} min^{-1}

3 0
3 years ago
A car with a mass of 1.50x10^3 kg starts from rest and accelerates to a speed of 18.0m/s in 12.0 s. assume that the force of res
Luden [163]
The first thing you should know for this case is the definition of distance.
 d = v * t
 Where,
 v = speed
 t = time
 We have then:
 d = v * t
 d = 9 * 12 = 108 m
 The kinetic energy is:
 K = ½mv²
 Where,
 m: mass
 v: speed
 K = ½ * 1500 * (18) ² = 2.43 * 10 ^ 5 J
 The work due to friction is
 w = F * d
 Where,
 F = Force
 d = distance:
 w = 400 * 108 = 4.32 * 10 ^ 4
 The power will be:
 P = (K + work) / t
 Where,
 t: time
 P = 2.86 * 10 ^ 5/12 = 23.9 kW
 answer:
 the average power developed by the engine is 23.9 kW
8 0
3 years ago
Glare appears on a computer screen when light from the surroundings reflects off of the screen’s surface. Some computer screens
hoa [83]

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

D:The surface of the coating allows light from the room to pass through but blocks the light from the screen.

Explanation:

Glare is produced on a computer screen when light from some external source reflects on the screen.

Anti-glare coating do not absorb light to reduce glare but they actually reduce glare by encouraging the light from the room to pass through the screen so that less light is reflected. Polarized lenses absorbs light to reduce glare, not anti-glare coating.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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