Answer:
h = 0.362 m
Explanation:
The pressure equation with depth is
P₂ =
+ρ g h
The gauge pressure is
P2 -
= ρ g h
This is the pressure that muscles can create
P₂ -
= 3740 Pa
But still the person needs a small pressure for the transfer of gases, so
P₂ -
= 3740 - 188 = 3552 Pa
This is the maximum pressure difference, where the person can still breathe,
Let's clear the height
h = 3552 / ρ g
h = 3552 / (1000 9.8)
h = 0.362 m
This is the maximum depth where the person can still breathe normally.
The first law of thermodynamics can be written as

where

is the variation of internal energy of the system

is the amount of heat absorbed by the system

is the work done by the system on the surrounding.
Using this form, the sign convention for Q and W becomes:
Q > 0 --> heat absorbed by the system (because it increases the internal energy)
Q < 0 --> heat released by the system (because it decreases the internal energy)
W > 0 --> work done by the system (for instance, an expansion: when the system expands, it does work on the surrounding, and so the internal energy decreases, this is why there is a negative sign in the formula Q-W)
W < 0 --> work done by the surrounding on the system (for instance, a compression: when the system is compressed, the surrounding is doing work on the system, and so the internal energy of the system increases)
Answer:
I = 4.28 [amp]
Explanation:
To solve this type of problems we must have knowledge of the law of ohm, which tells us that the voltage is equal to the product of resistance by current.
Initial data:
v = 1.5 [volt]
R = 0.35 [ohms]
v = I * R
therefore:
I = 1.5 / 0.35
I = 4.28 [amp]
The velocity of the ball when it strikes the ground, given the data is 21.56 m/s
<h3>Data obtained from the question</h3>
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
- Time to reach ground from maximum height (t) = 2.2 s
- Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
- Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
- Final velocity (v) =?
<h3>How to determine the velocity when the ball strikes the ground</h3>
The velocity of the ball when it strikes the ground can be obtained as illustrated below:
v = u + gt
v = 0 + (9.8 × 2.2)
v = 0 + 21.56
v = 21.56 m/s
Thus, the velocity of the ball when it strikes the ground is 21.56 m/s
Learn more about motion under gravity:
brainly.com/question/22719691
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