The reason why there is a difference between free-fall acceleration is a centrifugal force.
I attached a diagram that shows how this force aligns with the force of gravity.
From the diagram we can see that:

Where g' is the free-fall acceleration when there is no centrifugal force, r is the radius of the planet, and w is angular frequency of planet's rotation.

is the latitude.
We can calculate g' and wr^2 from the given conditions in the problem.

Our final equation is:

Colatitude is:

The answer is:
Using conservation of energy and momentum we get m1*v1=(m1+m2)*v2 so rearranging for v2 and plugging the given values in we get:
(200000kg*1.00m/s)/(21000kg)=.952m/s
The resultant displacement of the man is 109.77 km in the direction N60°E.
<h3>Displacement</h3>
Displacement is the distance travelled in a specified direction.
To calculate displacement, the straight line from starting point to end point of travel is taken and calculated.
<h3>Resultant displacement of the man </h3>
In the example above, a man walks 95 km, East, then 55 km, north.
The two distances form a right-angled triangle with two sides 95 and 55 units. The hypotenuse gives the resultant displacement, D.
Using Pythagoras rule:
D^2 = 95^2 + 55^2
D^2 = 12050
D = 109.77
Thus, the resultant displacement is 109.77 km
To calculate the direction:
Let the direction be y
y + x = 90°
tan x = 55/95
tanx x = 0.578
x = 30°
Then, y = 90 - 30
y = 60°
Therefore, the resultant displacement of the man is 109.77 km in the direction N60°E.
Learn more about displacement at: brainly.com/question/321442
Answer:
v=v0 - gt
Explanation:
The equation for velocity is
v=v0 - gt
where v0=14m/s, g=10m/s^2.
in 1 second:
v=14-10=4m/s
it is positive so direction is upwards
in 2 seconds:
v=14-20=-6m/s
it is negative so direction is downwards