Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, the heat, mass, specific heat and temperature change are related by:

Thus, if we want to compute the specific heat we simply solve for it:

Best regards.
Answer:
The limiting reacting is O2
Explanation:
Step 1: data given
Number of moles O2 = 21 moles
Number of moles C6H6O = 4.0 moles
Step 2: The balanced equation
C6H6O + 7O2 → 6CO2 + 3H2O
Step 3: Calculate the limiting reactant
For 1 mol C6H6O we need 7 moles O2 to produce 6 moles CO2 and 3 moles H2O
O2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (21 moles).
C6H6O is in excess.
For 7 moles O2 we need 1 mol C6H6O
For 21 moles O2 we'll need 21/7 = 3 moles C6H6O
There will remain 4.0 - 3.0 = 1 mol C6H6O
Step 4: calculate products
For 1 mol C6H6O we need 7 moles O2 to produce 6 moles CO2 and 3 moles H2O
For 21 moles O2 we'll have 6/7 * 21 = 18 moles CO2
For 21 moles O2 we'll have 3/7 * 21 = 9 moles H2O
The limiting reacting is O2
Answer:
- <em><u>2I ⁻ → I₂ + 2e⁻</u></em> describes the <em><u>oxidation.</u></em>
- <u><em>Cl₂ + 2e⁻ → 2Cl ⁻</em></u> describes the <u><em>reduction</em></u>.
Explanation:
<em>Oxidation-reduction reaction</em> is the simulaneous oxidation and reduction of the substances and is represented by two half-reactions.
The <em>oxidation</em> half-reaction is the loss of electrons, with the consequent increase in the oxidation state by the oxidized substance.
In this case, the process that shows the loss of electrons is:
That reaction shows:
- Two I⁻ ions lose two electrons (one each) to be oxidized to I₂.
- The change in the oxidation number is from -1 to 0.
- Hence this half-reaction is the oxidation reaction.
On the other hand, the <em>reduction</em> half-reaction is the gain of electrons, with the consequent reduction of the oxidation state by the reduced substance.
In this case, the process that shows the gain of electrons is:
That reaction shows:
- Two Cl atoms gain two electrons (one each) to be reduced to Cl⁻.
- The change in the oxidation number is from 0 to - 1.
- Hence, this half-reaction is the reduction reaction.
<u>Summary:</u>
- <em>2I ⁻ → I₂</em> + 2e⁻ describes the oxidation.
- <em>Cl₂ + 2e⁻ → 2Cl ⁻</em> describes the reduction.