Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
From the analysis we have in the question, we must look towards a first row transition metal ion having a d^6 configuration because it yields a paramagnetic complex having four unpaired electrons and a diamagnetic complex having no unpaired electrons.
We have two possible candidates in mind, Fe^2+ and Co^3+. However, Fe^2+ does not form as many coloured complexes as stated in the question so we have to eliminate that option.
We are now left with only Co^3+. Various ligands are going to cause these various colours of Co^3+ to appear in solution.
Hence, we can deduce from all these that the nature of ligands determines the colour of the complex . Don't forget that the colour of a complex arises from crystal field splitting.
Answer:
The Earth absorbs most of the energy reaching its surface
Explanation:
a small fraction is reflected. In total approximately 70% of incoming radiation is absorbed by the atmosphere and the Earth's surface while around 30% is reflected back to space and does not heat the surface.
I think it is a and c but i’m not sure
Answer:
0.266 moles of Na⁺
Explanation:
First step we dissociate the salt:
Na₃AsO₄ → 3Na⁺ + AsO₄⁻³
From 1 mol of sodium arsenate, we must have 3 moles of sodium cation and 1 mol of arsenate.
We determine the moles of salt:
18.4 g . 1 mol/ 207.89 g = 0.0885 moles of salt.
We apply the followring rule of three:
1 mol of salt has 3 moles of Na⁺
0.0885 moles of salt may have (0.0885 . 3) / 1 = 0.266 moles of Na⁺