Answer:
Enzymes help break down food that we consume. They are found in the stomach or small intestine.
Answer:
Mixtures are materials that contain two or more chemical substances dispersed among each other (mixed together). If no chemical reaction occurs when two materials are mixed, they form a mixture. The chemical properties of the components don't change.
Explanation:
Answer:
Animals are treated as humanely as possible.
Explanation:
Ethical guidelines relating to animals are laid down principles or laws that guide against the maltreatment of animal in any way during or for a research. As the use of some animals for various researches can not be over emphasized, because of the close proximity between their body tissues to that of humans.
The ethical guidelines enforce treating animals as humanly as possible or achievable. This ensure appropriate handling and treatment of the animals.
Let us consider the tension produced on both the sides of the rope is T.
We have been given that the rope is mass less and the rope is passing through a pulley which is stationary.



The body is moving downward with an acceleration of 
As the rope is the same one which is passing over a mass less pulley and connected by two masses,hence, acceleration of each block will be the same in magnitude.

Here the tension is acting in vertical upward direction and the weight is acting in vertical downward direction. Here,the body is moving in vertical upward direction. Hence, the net force acting on it is-
[1]

Here the tension is acting in vertical upward direction while weight is in vertical downward direction. The body is moving in downward direction. Hence the net force acting on it will be-
[2]
Combing 1 and 2 we get-


-------------------------------------------------
![[m_{2} -m_{1} ]g=a[m_{1}+ m_{2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Bm_%7B2%7D%20-m_%7B1%7D%20%5Dg%3Da%5Bm_%7B1%7D%2B%20m_%7B2%7D%5D)
![[4.5-m_{1}]g =\frac{3}{4}g[4.5+ m_{1}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B4.5-m_%7B1%7D%5Dg%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B4%7Dg%5B4.5%2B%20m_%7B1%7D%5D)
![4[4.5-m_{1}] =3[4.5+m_{1} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=4%5B4.5-m_%7B1%7D%5D%20%3D3%5B4.5%2Bm_%7B1%7D%20%5D)

[ans]