Why would an atom become an ion?

What is the specific latent heat of fusion of ice if it takes 863 kJ to convert 4.6 kg of ice into water at 0 C?

charle [14.2K]

Answer:

The correct answer is 187.7 J/Jg.

Explanation:

The formula for finding the specific heat of fusion is,

Specific heat of fusion = Q/m

Here Q is the heat energy added, signified in kJ, and m is the mass of the object in kg.

Based on the given information, the heat energy added or Q is 869 kJ and the mass of the ice is 4.6 Kg

Now putting the values in the formula we get,

Specific heat of fusion = Q/m

Specific heat of fusion = 863 kJ / 4.6 Kg = 187.7 J/Kg

5 0

3 years ago

What is the mass of 3.77mol of K3N?

AleksAgata [21]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

495 g K₃N

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

Reading a Periodic Table

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

Using Dimensional Analysis

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

3.77 mol K₃N

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Molar Mass of K - 39.10 g/mol

Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of K₃N - 3(39.10) + 14.01 = 131.31 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

Set up: $\displaystyle 3.77 \ mol \ K_3N(\frac{131.31 \ g \ K_3N}{1 \ mol \ K_3N})$
Multiply/Divide: $\displaystyle 495.039 \ g \ K_3N$

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

495.039 g K₃N ≈ 495 g K₃N

5 0

3 years ago

20 mL of Ba(OH)2 solution with unknown concentration was neutralized by the addition of 43.89 mL of a .1355 M HCl solution. Calc

bezimeni [28]

Answer:

Concentration of the barium ions = $[Ba^{2+}] = 0.4654 M$

Concentration of the chloride ions = $[Cl^{-}]=0.9308 M$

Explanation:

$Moles (n)=Molarity(M)\times Volume (L)$

Moles of hydrogen chloride = n

Volume of hydrogen chloride solution = 43.89 mL = 0.04389 L

Molarity of the hydrogen chloride = 0.1355 M

$n=0.1355 M\times 0.04389 L=0.005947 mol$

$Ba(OH)_2+2HCl\rightarrow BaCl_2+2H_2O$

According to reaction, 2 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of barium hydroxide.

Then 0.05947 moles of HCl will react with:

$\frac{1}{2}\times 0.05947 mol=0.029735 mol$ barium hydroxide

Moles of barium hydroxide = 0.029735 mol

$Ba(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)$

1 mole of barium hydroxide gives 1 mole of barium ion in an aqueous solution. Then 0.029735 moles of barium hydroxide will give:

$=1\times 0.029735 mol= 0.029735 mol$

Volume of solution after neutralization reaction :

= 20.0 mL + 43.89 mL = 63.89 mL = 0.06389 L

Concentration of the barium ions = $[Ba^{2+}]$

$[Ba^{2+}]=\frac{0.029735 mol}{0.06389 L}=0.4654 M$

$Ba(Cl)_2(aq)\rightarrow Ba^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)$

1 mole of barium chloride gives 1 mole of barium ions and 2 moles of chloride ions in an aqueous solution.

Then concentration of chloride ions will be:

$[Cl^-]=2\times [Ba^{2+}]=2\times 0.4654 M=0.9308 M$

8 0

4 years ago

What is bed rock made of

Darya [45]

Answer:

Bedrock is the hard, solid rock beneath surface materials such as soil and gravel.

Bedrock can be made of most types of rock, such as granite, limestone, or sandstone.

Hope this helps!

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the total pressure of a container in kpa if the partial pressures are 1.25 atm and 66.7 psi?

STatiana [176]

Answer:

586 kpa(kilopascal/1000 pascals)

Explanation:

given 1.24 atm(standard atmosphere), and 66.7 psi(pound force per square inch).

To find the total pressure we should use dalton's law of partial pressures which is the sum of the pressures of each individual gas.

then we convert them to pascals and divide by 1000 to get the measurement in kilopascal.

knowing that 1 atmosphere is proportional to around 14.696 psi. We can multiply our given measure of atm by that and sum it by psi like so. 1.24×14.6959 = 18.22298.

Then,

18.22298+ 66.7 = 84.92298

psi.

Since 1 psi is proportional to around 6894.76 pascals. 1 psi will be 68.9476 kilopascal. 84.92298 * 6.89476 = 585.523336 ≈ 586

4 0

3 years ago