Explanation:
It doesn't depends upon other.
It have it's own identity.
It's a lot easier to measure temperature than to measure the motion of component particles.
Option a; Electric field can accelerate an electron, but never change its speed
An electric field (also known as an E-field) is a physical field that surrounds electrically charged particles and exerts force on all other charged particles in the field, either attracting or repelling them. It can also refer to the physical field of a charged particle system. Electric fields are created by electric charges and time-varying electric currents. Electric and magnetic fields are both aspects of the electromagnetic field, one of nature's four fundamental interactions (also known as forces). Electric fields are significant in many areas of physics and are used in electrical technology. In atomic physics and chemistry, for example, the electric field is the attractive force that holds the atomic nucleus and electrons together in atoms. It is also the driving force behind chemical bonds between atoms.
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We are given information:
m = 0.0450 kg
Δv = 25.2 m/s
Δt = 1.95 ms = 0.00195s
To find force we use formula:
F = m * a
a is acceleration. To find it we use formula:
a = Δv / Δt
a = 25.2 / 0.00195
a = 12923.1 m/s^2
Now we can find force:
F = 0.0450 * 12923.1
F = 581.5 N
To check the effect of the ball's weight on this movement we need to calculate it and then compare it to this force.
W = m * g
W = 0.0450 * 9.81
W = 0.44145 N
We can see that weight is much smaller than the applied force so it's influence in negligible.
In order to overcome an object’s inertia (resistance to change), it must be acted upon by an unbalanced force, so the answer to the problem is letter C.