Ethanol is added to the reaction mixture of base and fat in the manufacture of soap because it interferes with the formation of soap and making clarifying it making it translucent. It allows fatty acid to be partially mixed in the water where the base is being dissolved.
The reaction is:
NH4 (NO3) (s) ⇄ N2O (g) + 2 H2O (g)
This means that 1 mol of NH4 (NO3)s produces 3 moles of gases.
Now find the number of moles in 1.71 kg of NH4 (NO3)
Molar mass = 2*14g/mol + 4 * 1g/mol + 3*16g/mol = 80 g/mol
# moles = mass / molar mass = 1710 g / 80 g/mol = 21.375 mol of NH4(NO3)
We already said that every mol of NH4(NO3) produces 3 moles of gases, then the number of moles of gases produced is 3 * 21.375 = 64.125 mol
Now use the equation for ideal gases to fin the volume
pV = nRT => V = nRT / p = (64.125 mol)(0.082atm*liter / K*mol) * (119 +273)K / (731mmHg *1 atm/760mmHg) =
V = 2143.01 liters
Answer:
The Celsius scale is in general use wherever metric units have become accepted, and it is used in scientific work everywhere. Kelvin temperature scale is the base unit of thermodynamic temperature measurement in the International System (SI) of measurement
Answer: Energy is being absorbed as the reaction proceeds
Explanation:
Endergonic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is greater than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is absorbed in the form of heat and
for the reaction comes out to be positive.
Exergonic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is released in the form of heat and
for the reaction comes out to be negative.
Thus an endergonic reaction refers to a chemical reaction in which Energy is being absorbed as the reaction proceeds.