Your attempted answer is correct.
Indeed, certain liquids, including water, could superheat when heated in a perfectly smooth container. The superheating could be interrupted by the minutest speck of dust or impurities causing a mass conversion into steam, observed physically as a bumping, causing splashes and endangering operators. Boiling chips introduce these interruptions constantly and ensure a smooth boiling of the liquid.
Pumice rocks are formed due to the air that is trapped in
between the rocks, a body of magma spurting out with dissolved gas under
pressure. As the magma cracks through the Earth’s surface, the sudden pressure
drop causes the gas to come out of the solution. The flash of gas form the vent
slices the magma and blows it out as a molten lather. The lather hastily
solidifies as it flies into the air and falls back to Earth as pieces of
pumice.
Answer:
For the first reaction the reagents are: MgCl2 and Na2CO3
For the second reaction the reagents are: Na2HPO4 and CaCl2
Explanation:
Precipitation reactions lie in the production of a compound that is not soluble, which is called a precipitate, this precipitate is produced when two different solutions are combined, each of which will contribute an ion for the formation of the precipitate. In the first reaction you have:
MgCl2 + Na2CO3 = MgCO3 + 2 NaCl
Type of reaction: double displacement
The second reaction is as follows:
4Na2HPO4 + 3CaCl2 → Ca3 (PO4) 2 + 2NaH2PO4 + 6NaCl
It is the reaction of sodium hydrochlorophosphate and calcium chloride
And what are the compounds?