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irinina [24]
3 years ago
15

How many joules (J) are needed to increase the temperature of 10.0 g of lead (Pb) from 30 ˚C to 50 ˚C? (Cp for Pb = 0.128 J/g˚C)

Chemistry
1 answer:
MA_775_DIABLO [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Q = 25.6 j

Explanation:

Given data:

Energy needed= ?

Mass of lead = 10.0 g

Initial temperature = 30 °C

Final temperature = 50°C

Cp = 0.128 j/g.°C

Solution:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 50°C - 30°C

ΔT = 20°C

Now we will put the values in formula.

Q = 10 g × 0.128 j/g.°C × 20°C

Q = 25.6 j

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Oxygen is a reactant of___(1)___while being the product for___(2)___.
yuradex [85]

Answer:

Oxygen is a reactant of cellular respiration, while being the product for photosynthesis

Explanation:

Photosynthesis

carbon + water + sunlight -> oxygen and glucose

Cellular respiration

oxygen + glucose -> carbon + water + ATP

6 0
2 years ago
When a variable is determined by a factor outside of the function or model being​ evaluated, it is said to be A. statistically i
inna [77]

Answer:

The correct answer is B. exogenous

Explanation:

Let us try to describe exogenous and endogenous variables an exogenous variable value is influenced only by factors outside a model or system and is forced onto the model, while a change in an exogenous variable is known as an exogenous change. Also an endogenous variable is one whose value is influenced only by the system or model under study.

4 0
3 years ago
How many liters of 4.0 M NaOH solution will react with 0.60 liters 3.0 M H2SO4?
slava [35]

Answer:

A. 0.90 L.

Explanation:

  • NaOH solution will react with H₂SO₄ according to the balanced reaction:

<em>H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O.</em>

<em>1.0 mole of H₂SO₄ reacts with 2.0 moles of NaOH.</em>

  • For NaOH to react completely with H₂SO₄, the no. of millimoles should be equal.

<em>∴ (MV) NaOH = (xMV) H₂SO₄.</em>

x for H₂SO₄ = 2, due to having to reproducible H⁺ ions.

<em>∴ V of NaOH = (xMV) H₂SO₄/ M of NaOH</em> = 2(0.6 L)(3.0 M)/(4.0 M) = <em>0.90 L.</em>

4 0
3 years ago
1. What is the oxidation number for the silver ion in tarnish?
spayn [35]
Tarnish is Ag2S-silver sulfide and the oxidation state of silver is +1
7 0
2 years ago
Calculate the ph of the solution made by adding 0.50 mol of hobr and 0.30 mol of kobr to 1.00 l of water. the value of ka for ho
nikdorinn [45]
To fully understand the problem, we use the ICE table to identify the concentration of the species. We calculate as follows:

Ka = 2.0 x 10^-9 = [H+][OBr-] / [HOBr] 

HOBr  = 0.50 M 
KOBr  = 0.30 M = OBr-

<span>     HOBr + H2O <-> H+ + OBr- </span>
<span>I     0.50        -              0          0.30 </span>
<span>C       -x                        x             x 
</span>---------------------------------------------
<span>E(0.50-x)                    x       (0.30+x) </span>

<span>Assuming that the value of  x is small as compared to 0.30 and 0.50 </span>

<span>Ka = 2.0 x 10^-9 = x (0.30) / 0.50) </span>

<span>x = 3.33 x 10^-9 = H+</span>
pH = 8.48
3 0
3 years ago
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