Divergent, convergent and transform
Answer:
166 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the reaction for the obtaining of Fe from magnetite
Fe₃O₄ ⇒ 3 Fe + 2 O₂
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 120 g of Fe
The molar mass of Fe is 55.85 g/mol.
120 g × (1 mol/55.85 g) = 2.15 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of Fe₃O₄ required to produce 2.15 moles of Fe
The molar ratio of Fe₃O₄ to Fe is 1:3. The moles of Fe₃O₄ required are 1/3 × 2.15 mol = 0.717 mol
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.717 moles of Fe₃O₄
The molar mass of Fe₃O₄ is 231.53 g/mol.
0.717 mol × 231.53 g/mol = 166 g
Atmospheric pressure increases as altitude increases therefore boiling time will need to be extended
Since the question manages to include moles, pressure, volume, and temperature, then it is evident that in order to find the answer we will have to use the Ideal Gas Equation: PV = nRT (where P = pressure; V = volume; n = number of moles; R = the Universal Constant [0.082 L·atm/mol·K]; and temperature.
First, in order to work out the questions, there is a need to convert the volume to Litres and the temperature to Kelvin based on the equation:
250 mL = 0.250 L
58 °C = 331 K
Also, based on the equation P = nRT ÷ V
⇒ P = (2.48 mol)(0.082 L · atm/mol · K)(331 K) ÷ 0.250 L
⇒ P = (67.31 L · atm) ÷ 0.250 L
⇒ P = 269.25 atm
Thus the pressure exerted by the gas in the container is 269.25 atm.
Hello there,
All compounds of carbon are made by <span>ionic bonding.
I Hope this helps.
~Jurgen</span>
