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natali 33 [55]
4 years ago
6

A proton moves through a magnetic field at 26.7 % 26.7% of the speed of light. At a location where the field has a magnitude of

0.00687 T 0.00687 T and the proton's velocity makes an angle of 101 ∘ 101∘ with the field, what is the magnitude of the magnetic force acting on the proton?
Physics
1 answer:
iogann1982 [59]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

8.64283\times 10^{-14}\ N

Explanation:

q = Charge of proton = 1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C

v = Velocity of proton = 0.267\times c

c = Speed of light = 3\times 10^8\ m/s

B = Magnetic field = 0.00687 T

\theta = Angle = 101^{\circ}

Magnetic force is given by

F=qvBsin\theta\\\Rightarrow F=1.6\times 10^{-19}\times (0.267\times 3\times 10^8)\times 0.00687\times sin101\\\Rightarrow F=8.64283\times 10^{-14}\ N

The magnetic force acting on the proton is 8.64283\times 10^{-14}\ N

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3 years ago
A 5kg object moving horizontally at 3m/s collides with a stationary 3kg object. After the collision, the 5kg object is deflected
gavmur [86]

Answer:

The velocity of each ball after the collision are 2.19 m/s and 2.58 m/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of object = 5 kg

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Mass of stationary object = 3 kg

Moving object deflected  = 30°

Stationary object deflected = 31°

We need to calculate the velocity of each ball after collision

Using conservation of momentum

Along x-axis

m_{1}u_{1}+m_{2}u_{2}=m_{1}v_{1}\cos\theta+m_{2}v_{2}\cos\theta

Put the value into the fomrula

5\times3+0=5\times v_{1}\cos30+3\times v_{2}\cos45

15=5v_{1}\times\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+3v_{2}\times\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}

15=\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}}{2}v_{1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}}v_{2}....(I)

Along y -axis

m_{1}u_{1}+m_{2}u_{2}=m_{1}v_{1}\sin\theta+m_{2}v_{2}\sin\theta

Put the value into the formula

0+0=5\times v_{1}\sin30-3\times v_{2}\sin45

\dfrac{5}{2}v_{1}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}}v_{2}=0...(II)

From equation (I) and (II)

v_{1}=\dfrac{15\times2}{5\sqrt{3}+5}

v_{1}=2.19\ m/s

Put the value of v₁ in equation (I)

\dfrac{5}{2}\times2.19-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}}v_{2}=0

v_{2}=\dfrac{5.475\times\sqrt{2}}{3}

v_{2}=2.58\ m/s

Hence, The velocity of each ball after the collision are 2.19 m/s and 2.58 m/s.

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