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3 years ago

Which of the following is not a step in the conversion of 37 L to dam3?

Chemistry

1 answer:

MArishka [77]3 years ago

3 0

The first one. observe that numerator and denominator are of same type in all other cases. but in 1st one, its length/volume which is crazy. how can one equate length to volume ? no way.

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The radioactive isotope of lead, Pb-209, decays at a rate proportional to the amount present at time t and has a half-life of 3.

Marina86 [1]

Answer:

Therefore it will take 7.66 hours for 80% of the lead decay.

Explanation:

The differential equation for decay is

$\frac{dA}{dt}= kA$

$\Rightarrow \frac{dA}{A}=kdt$

Integrating both sides

ln A= kt+c₁

$\Rightarrow A= e^{kt+c_1}$

$\Rightarrow A=Ce^{kt}$ [ $e^{c_1}=C$ ]

The initial condition is A(0)= A₀,

$\therefore A_0=Ce^{0.k}$

$\Rightarrow C=A_0$

$\therefore A=A_0e^{kt}$ .........(1)

Given that the $Pb_{209}$ has half life of 3.3 hours.

For half life $A=\frac12 A_0$ putting this in equation (1)

$\frac12A_0=A_0e^{k\times3.3}$

$\Rightarrow ln(\frac12)= 3.3k$ [taking ln both sides, $ln \ e^a=a$ ]

$\Rightarrow k=\frac{ln \frac12}{3.3}$

⇒k= - 0.21

Now A₀= 1 gram, 80%=0.8

and A= (1-0.8)A₀ = (0.2×1) gram = 0.2 gram

Now putting the value of k,A and A₀in the equation (1)

$\therefore 0.2=1e^{(-0.21)\times t}$

$\Rightarrow e^{-0.21t}=0.2$

$\Rightarrow -0.21t= ln(0. 2)$

$\Rightarrow t= \frac{ln (0.2)}{-0.21}$

⇒ t≈7.66

Therefore it will take 7.66 hours for 80% of the lead decay.

3 0

3 years ago

What is the difference between intermolecular forces and intramolecular forces

MrMuchimi

Answer:

Intramolecular forces are the forces that hold atoms together within a molecule. Intermolecular forces are forces that exist between molecules.

Explanation:

Examples: Intermolecular forces are categorized into dipole-dipole forces, London dispersion forces and hydrogen bonding forces.

Intramolecular forces are categorized into covalent, ionic and metal bonds

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

24-Complete the following sentence:

docker41 [41]

Answer:

B. Solvent

Explanation:

In osmosis, water always moves from low solute concentration to high solute concentration. SOLUTE NEVER MOVES AS IT CANNOT PASS THE SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE MEMBRANE. alot of caps but need to stress this concept cuz otherwise this concept gets very confusing

8 0

3 years ago

Do you think that the government should regulate the sale or production of sugary drinks? Explain why or why not.

Fofino [41]

yrufbd brinckerhoff circ six

5 0

2 years ago

Quincy wants to see a real example of rock weathering. Where would be the best place for him to go? A. up on the roof of his hou

zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

Option (D)

Explanation:

Weathering is usually defined as the disintegration of rocks at the surface of the earth. This break down of rocks is mainly caused by the geological processes that occur on the earth's surface. This process results in the formation of sediments that are transported and deposited in a new environment.

This weathering process primarily takes place in three different ways such as-

Physical weathering- Here, the rocks are broken down by the physical agents such as wind, water, ice.

Chemical weathering- Here the rocks are broken down when interacts with the chemical containing water.

Biological weathering- here, the rocks are broken down due to the activities done by organisms such as plants and animals.

In the given condition, Quincy can see a real example of rock weathering in the high mountainous region, as in the mountainous region the rocks are frequently weathered and eroded by the agents such as wind, water, and ice.

Thus, the correct answer is option (D).

4 0

3 years ago