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labwork [276]
3 years ago
15

A) State and explain three ways by which plants protect themselves from danger.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Slav-nsk [51]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a) Secretion of unpleasant liquids which make them distasteful.

Possession of spines or thorns or irritating hairs which cause pain or irritation on contact.

Possession of poisonous parts which cause pain or itching or death or swelling on contact.

b) An anion is a negatively charged atom (or group of atoms).

OR

An anion is an ion formed when an atom (or group of atoms) gain electrons.

c) i. NH4OH and dilute HCL.

= Ammonium chloride, water

ii. CACO3 and dilute HCL.

= Calcium chloride, water, carbon dioxide or carbon (IV) oxide.

Hope it helps. Please mark as brainliest.

Marrrta [24]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

Same as cherishdisah's answer. Thanks.

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Thermal energy naturally flows from _________ matter to _______ matter.
Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

Warmer

Cooler

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
If 500.0 mL of 0.10 M Ca2+ is mixed with 500.0 mL of 0.10 M SO42−, what mass of calcium sulfate will precipitate? Ksp for CaSO4
statuscvo [17]

Answer:

The mass of calcium sulfate that will precipitate is 6.14 grams

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

500.0 mL of 0.10 M Ca^2+ is mixed with 500.0 mL of 0.10 M SO4^2−

Ksp for CaSO4 is 2.40*10^−5

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate moles of Ca^2+

Moles of Ca^2+ = Molarity Ca^2+ * volume

Moles of Ca^2+ = 0.10 * 0.500 L

Moles Ca^2+ = 0.05 moles

<u>Step 3: </u>Calculate moles of SO4^2-

Moles of SO4^2- = 0.10 * 0.500 L

Moles SO4^2- = 0.05 moles

<u>Step 4: </u>Calculate total volume

500.0 mL + 500.0 mL = 1000 mL = 1L

<u>Step 5: </u> Calculate Q

Q = [Ca2+] [SO42-]  

[Ca2+]= 0.050 M   [O42-]

Qsp = (0.050)(0.050 )=0.0025 >> Ksp

This means precipitation will occur

<u> Step 6:</u> Calculate molar solubility

Ksp = 2.40 * 10^-5 = [Ca2+][SO42-] =(x)(x)

2.40 * 10^-5 = x²

x = √(2.40 * 10^-5)

x = 0.0049 M = Molar solubility

<u> Step 7:</u> Calculate total CaSO4 dissolved

total CaSO4 dissolved = 0.0049 M * 1 L * 136.14 mol/L = 0.667 g

<u>Step 8:</u> Calculate initial mass of CaSO4

Since initial moles CaSo4 = 0.050

Initial mass of CaSO4 = 0.050 * 136.14 g/mol

Initial mass of CaSO4 = 6.807 grams

<u>Step 9:</u> Calculate mass precipitate

6.807 - 0.667 = 6.14 grams

The mass of calcium sulfate that will precipitate is 6.14 grams

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Magnesium oxide can be made by heating magnesium metal in the presence of oxygen. The balanced equation for the reaction is
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