D. It has almost no hydrogen ions, therefore it is very basic.
Answer:


Explanation:
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In this case, since the reaction (A->B) have an initial amount of pure 4-aminobenzoic acid, the first step to compute the theoretical yield is to solve the following stoichiometric setup:

Whereas A stands for 4-aminobenzoic acid and B for the benzocaine. Moreover, we compute the percent yield by dividing the actual yield (0.318 g) by the theoretical one (0.365 g):

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The equation relating velocity and wavelength is written below:
v = λf
where λ is the wavelength in m while f is frequency in 1/s.
Let's determine first the frequency from the speed of light:
c = distance/time, where c is the speed of light equal to 3×10⁸ m/s
3×10⁸ m/s = (300 mm)(1 m/1000 mm)/ time
time = 1×10⁻⁹ seconds
Since f = 1/t,
f = 1/1×10⁻⁹ seconds = 10⁹ s⁻¹
Thus,
v = (795×10⁻⁹ m)(10⁹ s⁻¹)
v = 795 m/s
Answer:
C. Water passes into the salt solution, dehydrating bacterial cells and making them harmless.
Explanation:
The salt solution is hypertonic to the bacterial cells and as such, water molecules will move from the bacterial cells into the salt solution, dehydrating the cells and rendering them harmless.
Option A is also true but it is irrelevant to the question asked. Option B and D are wrong.
The correct option is C.
Answer:
Explanation: By adding base to a solution increases concentration of OH ions.