At the anode, half-cell oxidation occurs in a voltaic cell.
<h3>Voltaic Cell Principle</h3>
A voltaic cell generates electricity due to the Gibbs free energy of spontaneous redox processes occurring inside the cell, which is the basis for the voltaic cell's operating principle.
Two half-cells plus a salt bridge make up the voltaic cell. An electrolyte-immersed metallic electrode is present on each side of the cell. These two half-cells are wired together to form a connection to a voltmeter.
<h3>Voltaic Cell Parts</h3>
- Copper makes comprises the cathode of a photovoltaic cell. This electrode serves as the cell's positive terminal, where reduction takes place.
- Anode: Zink metal makes up this electrode. It creates the cell's negative electrode, where oxidation takes place.
- Oxidation and reduction are divided into two discrete parts in two half-cells.
- Salt Bridge: It contains the electrolytes needed to finish the circuit in the voltaic cell.
- The flow of electrons between the electrodes occurs via the external circuit.
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Answer:
Explanation:
C decays by a process called beta decay. During this process, an atom of 14C decays into an atom of 14N, during which one of the neutrons in the carbon atom becomes a proton. This increases the number of protons in the atom by one, creating a nitrogen atom rather than a carbon atom.
Answer:
both are the types of mixture and both are impure substances that donot have fixed composition and the composition of constituents is not uniform
Calcium Chloride would have a charge of +2
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The equation relating velocity and wavelength is written below:
v = λf
where λ is the wavelength in m while f is frequency in 1/s.
Let's determine first the frequency from the speed of light:
c = distance/time, where c is the speed of light equal to 3×10⁸ m/s
3×10⁸ m/s = (300 mm)(1 m/1000 mm)/ time
time = 1×10⁻⁹ seconds
Since f = 1/t,
f = 1/1×10⁻⁹ seconds = 10⁹ s⁻¹
Thus,
v = (795×10⁻⁹ m)(10⁹ s⁻¹)
v = 795 m/s