The change in momentum is 5500 kg m/s
Explanation:
The change in momentum of an object is given by

where
m is the mass of the object
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
In this problem, we have:
(mass of the motorcycle)
(final velocity)
(initial velocity)
Therefore, the change in momentum is

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Answer:
The only work done is when the person lifts the sack over a distance, W = 78.48 [N]
Explanation:
We have to remember the definition of work, which tells us that work is the result of a force by a distance, we must apply this concept in each of the movements of the person in the problem described.
W = F * d
where:
F = force [N]
d = distance [m]
The force is given by the producto of the mass by the gravity.
F = 5 * 9.81 = 49.05 [N]
W = 49.05 * 1.6 = 78.48 [N]
It depends on their tension. Normally, the rubber band store more tension than a t shirt.