Which statement is true for a solution when its concentration of hydroxide ions increases?

Adding heat and increasing concentration are meant to cause an increase in....?

asambeis [7]

Answer:

Adding heat and increasing concentration are meant to cause an increase in the rate of a reaction

Explanation:

The rate of a chemical reaction is defined as the number of moles of reactants converted or products formed pee unit time. It is a measure of how quickly the reactants in a given reaction are used up to form products or how quickly products are formed from reactants.

Factors that affect the rate of a chemical reaction include:

1. Nature of reactants

2. Concentration/pressure (for gases) of reactants

3. Temperature of reaction mixture

4. Presence of light

5. Presence of a catalyst

The effect of increasing the concentration of reactants for a given chemical reaction is that the reaction rate will increase. This is so because, according to the collision theory of chemical reactions, the frequency of collision between reactant particles which results in a chemical reaction (effective collisions) will increase when the reactant particles are crowded together in a small space due to an increase in their concentration.

The effect of increasing temperature or adding heat to a reaction is that the reaction rate increases. When the heat is added to a reactant particles, the number of particles with energies greater than or equal to the activation energy (the minimum amount of energy that reactant particles must possess for effective collisions) increases. Also, the average speed of the reactant particles increases resulting in a greater frequency of collision. Hence, the rate of the chemical reaction increases.

4 0

3 years ago

The atomic nucleus contains?

ycow [4]

The nucleus, that dense central core of the atom, contains both protons and neutrons. Electrons are outside the nucleus in energy levels. Protons have a positive charge,neutrons have no charge, and electrons have a negative charge. A neutral atom contains equal numbers of protons and electrons.

8 0

3 years ago

The boiling point of water is 100.00 °C at 1 atmosphere.

Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

The solution's boiling point is 100,2°C and its molality is 0,13 m

Explanation:

This is the colligative propertie about elevation of boiling point

ΔT = Kb . m . i where

ΔT is the difference between T° at boiling point of the solution - T° at boiling point of the solvent pure

Kb means ebulloscopic constant (<u><em>0,52 °C.kg/m .- a known value for water</em></u>)

m means molality (moles of solute in 1kg of solvent)

i means theVan 't Hoff factor ( degree of dissociation for a compound)

IT HAS NO UNITS

NiI2 ---> Ni2+ + 2I- (we have 1 Ni2+ and 2 I-), the i for this, is 3

The 11,11 g of the salt are in 272,2g of water but I need to know how many mass of the salt is in 1000 g of water (1000 g is 1 kg) so the rule of three is:

272,2g ____ 11,11g

1000g _____ (1000 g . 11,11g) / 272,2g = 40,81g

As the molar mas of NiI2 is 312.5 g/mol, the moles of salt are, mass/molar mass, 40,81g /312.5 g/mol = 0,130 moles

T° of b p sl - 100°C = 0,52 °C.kg/m . 0,130 m/kg . 3

T° of boiling point solution = (0,52 °C.kg/m . 0,130 m/kg . 3) + 100°C

T° of boiling point solution = 100,2°C

4 0

3 years ago

Which of these has the highest h+ concentration? lemon juice, ph = 2.3 red wine, ph = 3.2 tomato juice, ph = 4.7 household ammon

BartSMP [9]

Lemon juice has the highest h+ concentration. The more acidic something is the more H+ it has.

ph = 1 is the most acidic
ph = 14 is the most basic (opposite of acidic... think of soap.)

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Can someone please help? We're studying astronomy and I have no idea what to name it. I was never good with names. ‍♀️

almond37 [142]

I do not understand your question, what is the question, name what??

5 0

3 years ago