Answer:
Option (d) chlorine has a greater ionization energy than sodium
Explanation:
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from a gaseous atom or ion. Sodium has just 1 electron in it's outmost shell and chlorine has 7.
Sodium needs 7 electrons to complete it's octet configuration and chlorine needs just 1.
Sodium can not attract 7 electrons to complete it's octet configuration instead it will easily lose the 1 electron in it's outmost shell to form cation. On the other hand, it will be difficult for chlorine to lose any of it's outmost electrons. This makes chlorine to have higher ionization energy than sodium. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
A chemical property of a substance is a certain characteristic that can only be observed by participating in a chemical reaction. Alternatively, a chemical property of a substance is something that can only be observed when the substance undergoes a chemical change.
I'm not sure what you're supposed to do with the first four boxes; all four are examples of chemical properties. Do you have to name the specific type of chemical property as given in the description? If so, the following would be my answers:
Flammability/Combustibility: The ability of a substance to burn.
The next two are quite strange; I'm not aware of a term that cleanly describes reactivity with water or acid. I suspect that, given the level of the material here, the general property of "reactivity" might be the answer for both the second and third descriptions
(Water-)reactivity: Some substances react when put in water.
(Acid-)reactivity: Some substances react when put in acid.
Light sensitivity: Light can interact with some things to form new substances.
As for the chart, I've filled it in as shown in the attached image. Please take care to double-check what I've written; in particular, when it comes to the property, I might have used a different term from what you were taught in class or provided in some other resource that I don't have access to. I've also color-coded qualitative/quantitative and physical/chemical for your convenience.
 
        
             
        
        
        
The number of mole of ethanol present in the beaker is 0.217 mole
Description of mole 
The mole of a substance is related to it's mass and molar mass according to the following equation:
Mole = mass / molar mass 
How to determine the mole of C₂H₅OH
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of C₂H₅OH = 10 g
Molar mass of C₂H₅OH = (12×2) + (1.01×5) + 16 + 1.01 = 46.06 g/mol 
Mole of C₂H₅OH =? 
Mole = mass / molar mass 
Mole of C₂H₅OH = 10 / 46.06
Mole of C₂H₅OH = 0.217 mole 
Learn more about mole:
brainly.com/question/13314627#SPJ1
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: option D. triple bond and one lone pair
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
The scientist thought that the
atom was the smallest particle in the universe is John Dalton. He established
the atomic theory which consists of five; elements are made of extremely small
particles called atoms, atoms of different element have different sizes, mass
and physic – chemical properties, atoms cannot be divided further, destroyed or
created, atoms can combine to form compounds and in chemical reaction, atoms
can be combined, separated or rearranged.