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aliina [53]
3 years ago
11

A mineral sample scratches fingernails, pennies, and glass but does not scratch steel as shown below. what is the hardness of th

e mineral?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Elodia [21]3 years ago
4 0
Friedrich Mohs devised a scale that tested mineral <span>hardness, </span>which means the resistance of a mineral to being scratched. This scale (from 1 to 10) is known as the Mohs Hardness Test. Objects are used as tools to perform the hardness test:
<span>fingernail (hardness = 2,5).
copper penny (hardness = 3)
glass plate or steel knife (hardness = 5,5)
<span>steel file (hardness = 6,5).
According to this scale </span></span><span>hardness of the mineral is between 5,5 and 6,5.</span>
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Using the Rydberg formula, calculate the initial energy level when an electron in a hydrogen atom transitions into n= 2 and emit
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Answer:

1

Explanation:

Using the Rydberg formula as:

\frac {1}{\lambda}=R_H\times Z^2\times (\frac {1}{n_{1}^2}-\frac {1}{n_{2}^2})

where,

λ is wavelength of photon

R = Rydberg's constant (1.097 × 10⁷ m⁻¹)

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Also,

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So,

Wavelength = 410.1 × 10⁻⁹ m

Applying in the formula as:

\frac {1}{410.1\times 10^{-9}}=1.097\times 10^7\times 1^2\times (\frac {1}{n_{1}^2}-\frac {1}{2^2})

Solving for n₁ , we get

n₁ ≅ 1

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