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lianna [129]
4 years ago
14

if an atom has 17 electrons and its mass number is 35, calculate the following: - number of protons - number of neutrons -atomic

number
Chemistry
1 answer:
djverab [1.8K]4 years ago
4 0
Electrons, Protons and the Atomic Number is the exact same. So 
Protons - 17
Atomic Number -  17

and the neutrons come by subtracting the protons from the Atomic Mass, which in this case 35. 
35-17 = 18
Neutrons = 18

Protons = 17
Atomic Number = 17
Neutrons = 18

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A galvanic cell whose cell reaction is 2Fe3+(aq) + Zn(s) → 2Fe2+(aq) + Zn2+(aq) has a cell potential of 0.72V. What is the maxim
sesenic [268]

Answer:

138.96kJ is the maximum electrical work

Explanation:

The maximum electrical work that can be obtained from a cell is obtained from the equation:

W = -nFE

<em>Where W is work in Joules,</em>

<em>n are moles of electrons = 2mol e- because half-reaction of Zn is:</em>

Zn(s) → Zn²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻

F is faraday constant = 96500Coulombs/mol

E is cell potential = 0.72V

Replacing:

W = -2mol*96500Coulombs/mol*0.72V

W = - 138960J =

<h3>138.96kJ is the maximum electrical work</h3>

<em />

5 0
3 years ago
A 13.5g sample of gold is heated, then placed in a calorimeter containing 60g of water. The temperature of water increases from
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

T_i~=163.1 ºC

Explanation:

We have to start with the variables of the problem:

Mass of water = 60 g

Mass of gold = 13.5 g

Initial temperature of water= 19 ºC

Final temperature of water= 20 ºC

<u>Initial temperature of gold= Unknow</u>

Final temperature of gold= 20 ºC

Specific heat of gold = 0.13J/gºC

Specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g°C

Now if we remember the <u>heat equation</u>:

Q_H_2_O=m_H_2_O*Cp_H_2_O*deltaT

Q_A_u=m_A_u*Cp_A_u*deltaT

We can relate these equations if we take into account that <u>all heat of gold is transfer to the water</u>, so:

m_H_2_O*Cp_H_2_O*deltaT=~-~m_A_u*Cp_A_u*deltaT

Now we can <u>put the values into the equation</u>:

60~g*4.186~J/g{\circ}C*(20-19)~{\circ}C=-(13.5~g*0.13~J/g{\circ}C*(20-T_i)~{\circ}C)

Now we can <u>solve for the initial temperature of gold</u>, so:

T_i~=(\frac{60~g*4.186~J/g{\circ}C*(20-19)~{\circ}C}{13.5~g*0.13~J/g{\circ}C})+20

T_i~=163.1 ºC

I hope it helps!

5 0
3 years ago
How to do limiting reagents for chemistry?
gavmur [86]
Balance the chemical equation for the chemical reaction.
Convert the given information into moles.
Use stoichiometry for each individual reactant to find the mass of product produced.
The reactant that produces a lesser amount of product is the limiting reagent.
The reactant that produces a larger amount of product is the excess reagent.
To find the amount of remaining excess reactant, subtract the mass of excess reagent consumed from the total mass of excess reagent given.
4 0
3 years ago
What is the element with 2 protons on the
Paul [167]

Answer:

Helium

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
To fulfill the octet rule electron sharing leads to ____ electrons around each atom?
Dimas [21]
D. 8

You can predict it from it's name "Octet" means Eight. Atom must have that number of electron to have a stable structure!

Hope this helps!
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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